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JEE Main 201510 AprilOnline
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2015
Date
10 April
Mode
Online
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Area Under Curves

JEE Main 2015 · 10 April · Online · Mathematics · Area Under Curves

The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves y +...

The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves y+2x2=0y + 2{x}^{2} = 0 and y+3x2=1y + 3{x}^{2} = 1, is equal toThe area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves y + 2 x ^ 2 = 0 and y + 3 x ^ 2 = 1 , is equal to

Options

  1. A34sq.units\dfrac{3}{4}sq . units
  2. B13sq.units\dfrac{1}{3}sq . units
  3. C35sq.units\dfrac{3}{5}sq . units
  4. D43sq.units\dfrac{4}{3}sq . units

Correct answer

D. 43sq.units\dfrac{4}{3}sq . units

Step-by-step solution

The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curves y + 2 x ^ 2 = 0 and y + 3 x ^ 2 = 1 , is equal to

To find point of intersection of two given curves

Put y=−2x2y = - 2{x}^{2} in y+3x2=1y + 3{x}^{2} = 1

⇒x2=1⇒ {x}^{2} = 1

⇒x=±1⇒ x = \pm 1

Let the given equations be y1=1−3x2{y}_{1} = 1 - 3{x}^{2} and y2=−2x2{y}_{2} = - 2{x}^{2}.

The desired area would be,

∫−11(y1−y2)dx=∫−11((1−3x2)−(−2x2))dx{∫}_{- 1}^{1}\left({y}_{1} - {y}_{2}\right)dx = {∫}_{- 1}^{1}\left(\left(1 - 3{x}^{2}\right) - \left(- 2{x}^{2}\right)\right)dx

=∫−11(1−x2)dx= {∫}_{- 1}^{1}\left(1 - {x}^{2}\right)dx

=(x−x33)−11=((1−13)−(−1+13))= {\left(x - \dfrac{{x}^{3}}{3}\right)}_{- 1}^{1} = \left(\left(1 - \dfrac{1}{3}\right) - \left(- 1 + \dfrac{1}{3}\right)\right)

=23−(−23)= \dfrac{2}{3} - \left(\dfrac{- 2}{3}\right)

=43sq.units= \dfrac{4}{3}sq . units .

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