Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main 202330 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
30 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Binomial Theorem

JEE Main 2023 · 30 January · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Binomial Theorem

50 ^ th root of a number x is 12 and 50 ^ th root of another number...

50th{50}^{\text{th}} root of a number xx is 1212 and 50th{50}^{\text{th}} root of another number yy is 1818 . Then the remainder obtained on dividing (x+y)( x + y ) by 2525 is ________.

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given:

x150=12⇒x=1250x\dfrac{1}{50} = 12 ⇒ x = {12}^{50}

y150=18⇒y=1850y\dfrac{1}{50} = 18 ⇒ y = {18}^{50}

So,

x+y=1250+1850x + y = {12}^{50} + {18}^{50}

⇒x+y25=125025+185025⇒ \dfrac{x + y}{25} = \dfrac{{12}^{50}}{25} + \dfrac{{18}^{50}}{25}

⇒x+y25=(123)1612225+(182)2525⇒ \dfrac{x + y}{25} = \dfrac{{\left({12}^{3}\right)}^{16}{12}^{2}}{25} + \dfrac{{\left({18}^{2}\right)}^{25}}{25}

⇒x+y25=(1728)1612225+(325−1)2525⇒ \dfrac{x + y}{25} = \dfrac{{\left(1728\right)}^{16}{12}^{2}}{25} + \dfrac{{\left(325 - 1\right)}^{25}}{25}

⇒x+y25=(1725+3)1612225+(325−1)2525⇒ \dfrac{x + y}{25} = \dfrac{{\left(1725 + 3\right)}^{16}{12}^{2}}{25} + \dfrac{{\left(325 - 1\right)}^{25}}{25}

So, remainder is

31612225−1=(33)5×3×14425−1\dfrac{{3}^{16}{12}^{2}}{25} - 1 = \dfrac{{\left({3}^{3}\right)}^{5} \times 3 \times 144}{25} - 1

=(25+2)5×3×14425−1= \dfrac{{\left(25 + 2\right)}^{5} \times 3 \times 144}{25} - 1

=(25+2)5×3×(150−6)25−1= \dfrac{{\left(25 + 2\right)}^{5} \times 3 \times \left(150 - 6\right)}{25} - 1

=25×3×(−6)25−1= \dfrac{{2}^{5} \times 3 \times \left(- 6\right)}{25} - 1

=(25+7)×3×(−6)25−1= \dfrac{\left(25 + 7\right) \times 3 \times \left(- 6\right)}{25} - 1

=(21)×(−6)25−1= \dfrac{\left(21\right) \times \left(- 6\right)}{25} - 1

=(25−4)×(−6)25−1= \dfrac{\left(25 - 4\right) \times \left(- 6\right)}{25} - 1

=(−4)×(−6)25−1= \dfrac{\left(- 4\right) \times \left(- 6\right)}{25} - 1

=24−1=23= 24 - 1 = 23

Hence, the remainder is 2323

Practice Binomial Theorem on Quantrex Academy →

More from Binomial Theorem

If 26((2^3)/(3) 12 2 + (2^5)/(5) 12 4 + (2^7)/(7) 12 6 + … + 2^ 13 13 12 12 ) = 3^ 13 - α… JEE Main 2026If (1 - x^3)^ 10 = ∑ _ r=0 ^ 10 a_r x^r (1-x)^ 30-2r , then 9a_9 a_ 10 is equal to… JEE Main 2026If the coefficients of the middle terms in the binomial expansions of (1 + α x)^ 26 and… JEE Main 2026The coefficient of x^2 in the expansion of (2x^2 + (1)/(x))^ 10 , x ≠ 0 , is : JEE Main 2026If the sum of the coefficients of x^7 and x^ 14 in the expansion of ((1)/(x^3) - x^4)^n… JEE Main 2026In the expansion of (9x- 1 3 x )^ 18 , x>0 , if the term independent of x is (221)k… JEE Main 2026Let the smallest value of k ∈ ℕ , for which the coefficient of x^3 in (1+x)^3 + (1+x)^4 +… JEE Main 2026If for 3 ≤ r ≤ 30 , 30 30-r + 3 30 31-r + 3 30 32-r + 30 33-r = m r , then m equals: JEE Main 2026The number of elements in the set S = \ (r, k) : k ∈ ℤ and ^ 36 C_ r+1 = 6( ^ 35 C_r)… JEE Main 2026Given below are two statements : Statement I: 25^ 13 +20^ 13 +8^ 13 +3^ 13 is divisible… JEE Main 2026The sum of the coefficients of x^ 499 and x^ 500 in (1+x)^ 1000 +x(1+x)^ 999 +x^ 2 (1+x)^… JEE Main 2026Let S=(1)/(25!)+(1)/(3!23!)+(1)/(5!21!)+… up to 13 terms. If 13 ~S= 2^ k n! , k ∈ ~N… JEE Main 2026The value of ^ 100 C_ 50 51 + ^ 100 C_ 51 52 +….+ ^ 100 C_ 100 101 is : JEE Main 2026The sum of all possible values of n ∈ N , so that the coefficients of x, x^ 2 and x^ 3 in… JEE Main 2026Let C_ r denote the coefficient of x^ r in the binomial expansion of (1+x)^ n , n ∈ N, 0… JEE Main 2026The coefficient of x^ 48 in (1+x)+2(1+x)^ 2 +3(1+x)^ 3 +…+100(1+x)^ 100 is equal to JEE Main 2026 Full Binomial Theorem list Binomial Theorem JEE Maths PYQsJEE Mathematics PYQs All JEE Main PYQs