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JEE Main 202226 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
26 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Circle

JEE Main 2022 · 26 July · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Circle

A point P moves so that the sum of squares of its distances from...

A point PP moves so that the sum of squares of its distances from the points \left(1, 2\right) and \left(- 2, 1\right) is 1414. Let f(x,y)f\left(x, y\right) = 0bethelocusofbe the locus ofP,whichintersectsthe, which intersects thex−axisatthepointsA,B-axis at the points A, B and the yy-axis at the point C,DC, D. Then the area of the quadrilateral ACBDACBD is equal to

Options

  1. A92\dfrac{9}{2}
  2. B3172\dfrac{3\sqrt{17}}{2}
  3. C3174\dfrac{3\sqrt{17}}{4}
  4. D99

Correct answer

B. 3172\dfrac{3\sqrt{17}}{2}

Step-by-step solution

Given,

A point PP moves so that the sum of squares of its distances from the points \left(1, 2\right)and(−2,1)and \left(- 2, 1\right) is 1414.

So, (x−1)2+(y−2)2+(x+2)2+(y−1)2=14{\left(x - 1\right)}^{2} + {\left(y - 2\right)}^{2} + {\left(x + 2\right)}^{2} + {\left(y - 1\right)}^{2} = 14

⇒x2+y2+x−3y−2=0⇒ {x}^{2} + {y}^{2} + x - 3y - 2 = 0

Put x=0x = 0

⇒y2−3y−2=0⇒ {y}^{2} - 3y - 2 = 0

⇒y=3±172⇒ y = \dfrac{3 \pm \sqrt{17}}{2}

Put y=0y = 0

⇒x2+x−2=0⇒ {x}^{2} + x - 2 = 0

\left(x + 2\right)\left(x - 1\right) = 0</p><p></p><p>∴ A\left(- 2, 0\right), B\left(1, 0\right), C\left(0, \dfrac{3 + \sqrt{17}}{2}\right), D\left(0, \dfrac{3 - \sqrt{17}}{2}\right)</p><p>Areaformedby</p><p>Area formed byACBDwillbewill be= \dfrac{1}{2}\left|{−2003+1721003−172−20\begin{cases}- 2 & 0 \\ 0 & \dfrac{3 + \sqrt{17}}{2} \\ 1 & 0 \\ 0 & \dfrac{3 - \sqrt{17}}{2} \\ - 2 & 0\end{cases}\right|</p><p></p><p>= \dfrac{1}{2}\left|- 3 - \sqrt{17} - \dfrac{3}{2} - \dfrac{\sqrt{17}}{2} + \dfrac{3}{2} - \dfrac{\sqrt{17}}{2} + 3 - \sqrt{17}\right|</p><p></p><p>= \dfrac{1}{2} \times 3 \times \sqrt{17} = \dfrac{3\sqrt{17}}{2} sq units.

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