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JEE Main 20264 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2026
Date
4 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Complex Number

JEE Main 2026 · 4 April · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Complex Number

Let z be a complex number such that |z+2| = |z-2| and ((z+3)/(z-i))...

Let zz be a complex number such that ∣z+2∣=∣z−2∣|z+2| = |z-2| and arg⁡(z+3z−i)=π4\arg\left(\dfrac{z+3}{z-i}\right) = \dfrac{\pi}{4}. Then ∣z∣2|z|^2 is equal to:

Options

  1. A99
  2. B44
  3. C55
  4. D11

Correct answer

A. 99

Step-by-step solution

Given ∣z+2∣=∣z−2∣|z+2| = |z-2|, the point zz lies on the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining (−2,0)(-2, 0) and (2,0)(2, 0). This means zz lies on the imaginary axis.

Let z=iyz = iy, where y∈Ry \in \mathbb{R}.

We are given arg⁡(z+3z−i)=π4\arg\left(\dfrac{z+3}{z-i}\right) = \dfrac{\pi}{4}. Substituting z=iyz = iy, we get:

iy+3iy−i=3+iyi(y−1)=−i(3+iy)y−1=y−3iy−1=yy−1−i3y−1\dfrac{iy+3}{iy-i} = \dfrac{3+iy}{i(y-1)} = \dfrac{-i(3+iy)}{y-1} = \dfrac{y - 3i}{y-1} = \dfrac{y}{y-1} - i\dfrac{3}{y-1}

For a complex number X+iYX + iY to have an argument of π4\dfrac{\pi}{4}, its real and imaginary parts must be equal and strictly positive. Therefore:

yy−1=−3y−1>0\dfrac{y}{y-1} = \dfrac{-3}{y-1} > 0

Since y≠1y \neq 1, equating the numerators gives y=−3y = -3.

Checking for positivity: −3−3−1=34>0\dfrac{-3}{-3-1} = \dfrac{3}{4} > 0, which is valid.

Thus, z=−3iz = -3i.

The value of ∣z∣2|z|^2 is ∣−3i∣2=9|-3i|^2 = 9.

Answer: 99
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