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JEE Main 20262 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2026
Date
2 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Complex Number

JEE Main 2026 · 2 April · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Complex Number

Let x and y be real numbers such that 50((2x)/(1+3i) - (y)/(1-2i))...

Let xx and yy be real numbers such that 50(2x1+3i−y1−2i)=31+17i50\left(\dfrac{2x}{1+3i} - \dfrac{y}{1-2i}\right) = 31 + 17i, i=−1i = \sqrt{-1}. Then the value of 10(x−3y)10(x - 3y) is :

Options

  1. A2020
  2. B3131
  3. C3535
  4. D7575

Correct answer

D. 7575

Step-by-step solution

Given the equation:

50(2x1+3i−y1−2i)=31+17i50\left(\dfrac{2x}{1+3i} - \dfrac{y}{1-2i}\right) = 31 + 17i

Rationalizing the denominators inside the parentheses:

2x1+3i=2x(1−3i)(1+3i)(1−3i)=2x(1−3i)12+32=2x(1−3i)10=x(1−3i)5\dfrac{2x}{1+3i} = \dfrac{2x(1-3i)}{(1+3i)(1-3i)} = \dfrac{2x(1-3i)}{1^2 + 3^2} = \dfrac{2x(1-3i)}{10} = \dfrac{x(1-3i)}{5}

y1−2i=y(1+2i)(1−2i)(1+2i)=y(1+2i)12+22=y(1+2i)5\dfrac{y}{1-2i} = \dfrac{y(1+2i)}{(1-2i)(1+2i)} = \dfrac{y(1+2i)}{1^2 + 2^2} = \dfrac{y(1+2i)}{5}

Substituting these back into the given equation:

50(x(1−3i)5−y(1+2i)5)=31+17i50\left(\dfrac{x(1-3i)}{5} - \dfrac{y(1+2i)}{5}\right) = 31 + 17i

10(x(1−3i)−y(1+2i))=31+17i10(x(1-3i) - y(1+2i)) = 31 + 17i

10(x−y)−10i(3x+2y)=31+17i10(x - y) - 10i(3x + 2y) = 31 + 17i

Equating the real and imaginary parts on both sides:

10(x−y)=31⇒10x−10y=3110(x - y) = 31 \Rightarrow 10x - 10y = 31

−10(3x+2y)=17⇒−30x−20y=17-10(3x + 2y) = 17 \Rightarrow -30x - 20y = 17

Multiplying the first equation by 33 gives:

30x−30y=9330x - 30y = 93

Adding this to the second equation:

(−30x−20y)+(30x−30y)=17+93(-30x - 20y) + (30x - 30y) = 17 + 93

−50y=110⇒y=−115-50y = 110 \Rightarrow y = -\dfrac{11}{5}

Substituting y=−115y = -\dfrac{11}{5} into 10x−10y=3110x - 10y = 31:

10x−10(−115)=3110x - 10\left(-\dfrac{11}{5}\right) = 31

10x+22=31⇒10x=9⇒x=91010x + 22 = 31 \Rightarrow 10x = 9 \Rightarrow x = \dfrac{9}{10}

Now, finding the value of 10(x−3y)10(x - 3y):

10(x−3y)=10x−30y=10(910)−30(−115)10(x - 3y) = 10x - 30y = 10\left(\dfrac{9}{10}\right) - 30\left(-\dfrac{11}{5}\right)

10(x−3y)=9+66=7510(x - 3y) = 9 + 66 = 75

Answer: 7575
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