- Exam
- JEE Main
- Year
- 2024
- Date
- 30 January
- Shift
- Evening Shift
- Subject
- Mathematics
- Chapter
- Continuity and Differentiability
JEE Main 2024 · 30 January · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Continuity and Differentiability
Let a and b be real constants such that the function f defined by...
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
D.
Step-by-step solution
Given: f\left(x\right) = \left\{\begin{cases}{x}^{2} + 3x + a, & x \le 1 \\ bx + 2, & x > 1\end{cases}\right)</p><p>Now, for function to be continuous,</p><p>⇒ {\left(1\right)}^{2} + 3 \times 1 + a = b \times 1 + 2⇒ 4 + a = b + 2⇒ a - b = - 2 . . . \left(i\right)x⇒ 2x + 3 = b⇒ 2\left(1\right) + 3 = b⇒ b = 5⇒ a = 3⇒ {∫}_{- 2}^{2}f\left(x\right)dx = {∫}_{- 2}^{1}\left({x}^{2} + 3x + a\right)dx + {∫}_{1}^{2}\left(bx + 2\right)dx⇒ {∫}_{- 2}^{2}f\left(x\right)dx = {∫}_{- 2}^{1}\left({x}^{2} + 3x + 3\right)dx + {∫}_{1}^{2}\left(5x + 2\right)dx⇒ {∫}_{- 2}^{2}f\left(x\right)dx = {\left[\dfrac{{x}^{3}}{3} + \dfrac{3{x}^{2}}{2} + 3x\right]}_{- 2}^{1} + {\left[\dfrac{5{x}^{2}}{2} + 2x\right]}_{1}^{2}⇒ {∫}_{- 2}^{2}f\left(x\right)dx = \left[\left(\dfrac{1}{3} + \dfrac{3}{2} + 3\right) - \left(\dfrac{- 8}{3} + 6 - 6\right)\right] + \left[\left(\dfrac{5 \times 4}{2} + 2 \times 2\right) - \left(\dfrac{5}{2} + 2\right)\right]⇒ {∫}_{- 2}^{2}f\left(x\right)dx = \left[\dfrac{1}{3} + \dfrac{3}{2} + 3 + \dfrac{8}{3}\right] + \left[14 - \dfrac{9}{2}\right]⇒ {∫}_{- 2}^{2}f\left(x\right)dx = \dfrac{15}{2} + 14 - \dfrac{9}{2}⇒ {∫}_{- 2}^{2}f\left(x\right)dx = 17