Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main 202125 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2021
Date
25 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Continuity and Differentiability

JEE Main 2021 · 25 July · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Continuity and Differentiability

Let f: [ 0, ∞ ) → [ 0, ∞ ) be defined as f (x) = ∫ _ 0 ^ x [y]dy...

Let f:[0,∞)→[0,∞)f: [ 0, \infty ) \to [ 0, \infty ) be defined as ff\left(x\right) = {∫}_{0}^{x}[y]dy\left[y\right]dy where [x][ x ] is the greatest integer less than or equal to xx. Which of the following is true?

Options

  1. Aff is continuous at every point in [0,∞)[ 0, \infty ) and
    differentiable except at the integer points.
  2. Bff is both continuous and differentiable except at the integer points in [0,∞)[ 0, \infty ).
  3. Cff is continuous everywhere except at the integer points in [0,∞)[ 0, \infty ).
  4. Dff is differentiable at every point in [0,∞)[ 0, \infty ).

Correct answer

A. ff is continuous at every point in [0,∞)[ 0, \infty ) and
differentiable except at the integer points.

Step-by-step solution

f:[0,∞)→[0,∞)f: [ 0, \infty ) \to [ 0, \infty ), f(x)=∫0x[y]dyf\left(x\right) = {∫}_{0}^{x}\left[y\right]dy

Let x=n+f,f∈(0,1)x = n + f, f \in ( 0, 1 )

⇒[x]=n,{x}=f⇒ \left[x\right] = n, \left\{x\right\} = f.

So

f(x)=∫01[y]dy+∫12[y]dy+∫23[y]dy+…+∫n−1n[y]dy+∫nn+f[y]dyf\left(x\right) = {∫}_{0}^{1}\left[y\right]dy + {∫}_{1}^{2}\left[y\right]dy + {∫}_{2}^{3}\left[y\right]dy + \ldots + {∫}_{n - 1}^{n}\left[y\right]dy + {∫}_{n}^{n + f}\left[y\right]dy

f(x)=∫010dy+∫121dy+∫232dy+…+∫n−1n(n−1)dy+∫nn+fndyf\left(x\right) = {∫}_{0}^{1}0dy + {∫}_{1}^{2}1dy + {∫}_{2}^{3}2dy + \ldots + {∫}_{n - 1}^{n}\left(n - 1\right)dy + {∫}_{n}^{n + f}ndy

f(x)=0[1−0]+1[2−1]+2[3−2]+…+(n−1)[n−(n−1)]+n[n+f−n]f\left(x\right) = 0\left[1 - 0\right] + 1\left[2 - 1\right] + 2\left[3 - 2\right] + \ldots + \left(n - 1\right)\left[n - \left(n - 1\right)\right] + n\left[n + f - n\right]

f(x)=0+1+2+…+(n−1)+nff\left(x\right) = 0 + 1 + 2 + \ldots + \left(n - 1\right) + nf

⇒f(x)=n(n−1)2+nf⇒ f\left(x\right) = \dfrac{n ( n - 1 )}{2} + nf

=[x]([x]−1)2+[x]{x}= \dfrac{[ x ] ( [ x ] - 1 )}{2} + \left[x\right]\left\{x\right\}

Note lim⁡x→n+f(x)=n(n−1)2\lim_{x \to {n}^{+}}f\left(x\right) = \dfrac{n\left(n - 1\right)}{2}

lim⁡x→n−f(x)=(n−1)(n−2)2+(n−1)\lim_{x \to {n}^{-}}f\left(x\right) = \dfrac{( n - 1 ) ( n - 2 )}{2} + \left(n - 1\right)

=n(n−1)2= \dfrac{n ( n - 1 )}{2}

f(x)=n(n−1)2(n∈N0)f\left(x\right) = \dfrac{n\left(n - 1\right)}{2}\left(n \in {N}_{0}\right)

so f(x)f ( x ) is continuous ∀x≥0\forall x \ge 0 and differentiable except at integer.'

Practice Continuity and Differentiability on Quantrex Academy →

More from Continuity and Differentiability

Let ℝ denote the set of all real numbers. Let f : ℝ arrow ℝ be an arbitrary function and… JEE Advanced 2026Consider the function f : (-(π)/(2), (π)/(2)) arrow (-∞, ∞) defined by f(x) = (|x| + |x… JEE Advanced 2026For a real number α , let [α] denote the greatest integer less than or equal to α . For a… JEE Advanced 2026For the function f(x) = e^ |x| - |x| , x ∈ ℝ , consider the following statements… JEE Main 2026Let f(x) = cases (1)/(3), & x ≤ π/2 (b(1- x))/((π-2x)^2), & x > π/2 cases . If f is… JEE Main 2026Let f(x) = cases x^3 + 8 ; & x Then the number of points, where the function g ∘ f is… JEE Main 2026Let f(x)= cases e^ x-1 , & x<0 x^2-5x+6, & x ≥ 0 cases and g(x)=f(|x|)+|f(x)| . If the… JEE Main 2026The number of points, at which the function f(x) = \ 6x, 2 + 3x^2\ + |x - 1|| |x^2… JEE Main 2026The number of points in the interval [2, 4] , at which the function f(x) = [x^2 - x… JEE Main 2026Let f(x)= _ θ arrow 0 ( π x-x^ ((2)/(θ)) (x-1) 1+x^ ((2)/(θ)) (x-1) ), x ∈ R . Consider… JEE Main 2026Let [t] denote the greatest integer less than or equal to t . If the function f(x)=\… JEE Main 2026If the function f(x)= e^ x (e^ x-x -1)+ _ e ( x+ x)-x x-x is continuous at x=0 , then the… JEE Main 2026Let α, β ∈ ℝ be such that the function f(x)= cases 2 α(x^ 2 -2)+2 β x &, x be… JEE Main 2026If f(x)=\ array cc a|x|+x^ 2 -2( |x|)( |x|) x &, x ≠ 0 b &, x=0 array . is continuous at… JEE Main 2026Let f(x)= cases a x^ 2 +2 a x+3 4 x^ 2 +4 x-3 &, x ≠-(3)/(2), (1)/(2) ~b &, x=-(3)/(2)… JEE Main 2026Let [·] denote the greatest integer function, and let f(x)= \ 2 x, x^ 2 \ . Let S = \ x… JEE Main 2026 Full Continuity and Differentiability list Continuity and Differentiability JEE Maths PYQsJEE Mathematics PYQs All JEE Main PYQs