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JEE Main 20188 April
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2018
Date
8 April
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Continuity and Differentiability

JEE Main 2018 · 8 April · Mathematics · Continuity and Differentiability

Let S = \ t ∈ R: f(x) = |x - π| ⋅ ( e ^ |x| - 1) |x|is not...

Let S={t∈R:f(x)=∣x−π∣⋅(e∣x∣−1)sin⁡∣x∣is not differentiable att}.S = \left\{t \in R: f\left(x\right) = \left|x - \pi\right| ⋅ \left({e}^{\left|x\right|} - 1\right)\sin \left|x\right|\text{is not differentiable at}t\right\} . Then, the set SS is equal to:

Options

  1. A{0,π}\left\{0, \pi\right\}
  2. Bϕϕ (an empty set)
  3. C{0}\left\{0\right\}
  4. D{π}\left\{\pi\right\}

Correct answer

B. ϕϕ (an empty set)

Step-by-step solution

f(x)=∣x−π∣.(e∣x∣−1).sin⁡∣x∣f\left(x\right) = \left|x - \pi\right| . \left({e}^{\left|x\right|} - 1\right) . \sin \left|x\right|

In the neighbourhood of x=πx = \pi, f(x)=∣x−π∣.(ex−1).sin⁡xf\left(x\right) = \left|x - \pi\right| . \left({e}^{x} - 1\right) . \sin x

Rf′(π)=lim⁡h→0f(π+h)−f(π)h=lim⁡h→0∣h∣sin⁡(π+h)(eπ+h−1)h=0R{f}^{′}\left(\pi\right) = \lim_{h \to 0} \dfrac{f\left(\pi + h\right) - f\left(\pi\right)}{h} = \lim_{h \to 0}\dfrac{\left|h\right|\sin \left(\pi + h\right)\left({e}^{\pi + h} - 1\right)}{h} = 0

Lf′(π)=lim⁡h→0f(π)−f(π−h)h=−lim⁡h→0∣−h∣sin⁡(π−h)(eπ−h−1)h=0L{f}^{′}\left(\pi\right) = \lim_{h \to 0}\dfrac{f\left(\pi\right) - f\left(\pi - h\right)}{h} = - \lim_{h \to 0}\dfrac{\left|- h\right|\sin \left(\pi - h\right)\left({e}^{\pi - h} - 1\right)}{h} = 0

Differentiable at x=πx = \pi

Rf′(0)=lim⁡h→0f(h)−f(0)h=lim⁡h→0∣h−π∣×sin⁡∣h∣(e∣h∣−1)h=0R{f}^{′}\left(0\right) = \lim_{h \to 0}\dfrac{f\left(h\right) - f\left(0\right)}{h} = \lim_{h \to 0}\left|h - \pi\right| \times \dfrac{\sin \left|h\right|\left({e}^{\left|h\right|} - 1\right)}{h} = 0

Lf′(0)=lim⁡h→0f(0)−f(−h)h=−lim⁡h→0∣−h−π∣×sin⁡∣−h∣(e∣−h∣−1)h=0L{f}^{′}\left(0\right) = \lim_{h \to 0} \dfrac{f\left(0\right) - f\left(- h\right)}{h} = - \lim_{h \to 0}\left|- h - \pi\right| \times \dfrac{\sin \left|- h\right|\left({e}^{\left|- h\right|} - 1\right)}{h} = 0

Differentiable at x=0x = 0

Hence, f(x)f\left(x\right) is differentiable everywhere.

⇒S=ϕ⇒ S = ϕ

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