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JEE Main 202117 MarchMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2021
Date
17 March
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Differentiation

JEE Main 2021 · 17 March · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Differentiation

If f(x) = sin ( ^ - 1 ( 1 - 2 ^ 2x 1 + 2 ^ 2x )) and its first...

If f(x)=sinf\left(x\right) = sin\left(\cos^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{1 - {2}^{2x}}{1 + {2}^{2x}}\right)\right)anditsfirstderivativewithrespecttoand its first derivative with respect toxisis- \dfrac{b}{a}\log_{e}2whenwhenx = 1,wherewhereaandandbareintegers,thentheminimumvalueof∣a2−b2∣are integers, then the minimum value of \left|{a}^{2} - {b}^{2}\right| is _______.

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given f(x)=sin⁡(cos⁡−1(1−22x1+22x))atx=1;22x=(2x)2f\left(x\right) = \sin \left(\cos^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{1 - {2}^{2x}}{1 + {2}^{2x}}\right)\right)\text{at}x = 1; {2}^{2x} = {\left({2}^{x}\right)}^{2}

For sin⁡(cos⁡−1(1−(2x)21+(2x)2))\sin \left(\cos^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{1 - {\left({2}^{x}\right)}^{2}}{1 + {\left({2}^{x}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)

Let tan⁡−12x=θ;θ∈(−π2,π2)\tan^{- 1}{2}^{x} = \theta; \theta \in \left(- \dfrac{\pi}{2}, \dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)

∴sin⁡(cos⁡−1cos⁡2θ)=sin⁡2θ∴ \sin \left(\cos^{- 1}\cos 2\theta\right) = \sin 2\theta

\left\{{Ifx>1⇒π2>θ>π4∴π>2θ>π2\begin{cases}\text{If} & x > 1 ⇒ \dfrac{\pi}{2} > \theta > \dfrac{\pi}{4} \\ ∴ & \pi > 2\theta > \dfrac{\pi}{2}\end{cases}\right\}</p><p></p><p>= 2sin\theta cos\theta = \dfrac{2tan\theta}{1 + \tan^{2}\theta}</p><p>Hence,</p><p>Hence,f\left(x\right) = \dfrac{2 \cdot {2}^{x}}{1 + {2}^{2x}}</p><p></p><p>∴ {f}^{'}\left(x\right) = \dfrac{\left(1 + {2}^{2x}\right)\left(2 . {2}^{x}\ln 2\right) - {2}^{2x} \cdot 2 \cdot \ln 2 \cdot 2 \cdot {2}^{x}}{\left(1 + {2}^{2x}\right)}</p><p></p><p>∴ {f}^{'}\left(1\right) = \dfrac{20\ln 2 - 32\ln 2}{25} = - \dfrac{12}{25}\ln 2</p><p>So,</p><p>So,a = 25, b = 12.</p><p>Then,∣a2−b2∣=252−122.</p><p>Then, \left|{a}^{2} - {b}^{2}\right| = {25}^{2} - {12}^{2}

=625−144= 625 - 144

=481= 481

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