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JEE Main 20236 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
6 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Functions

JEE Main 2023 · 6 April · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Functions

Let 5f (x) + 4f ((1)/(x)) = (1)/(x) + 3, x > 0 . Then 18 ∫ _ 1 ^ 2...

Let 5f5f\left(x\right) + 4f(1x)=1x+3,x>0.\left(\dfrac{1}{x}\right) = \dfrac{1}{x} + 3, x > 0 . Then 18∫12f(x)dx18{∫}_{1}^{2}f\left(x\right)dx is equal to

Options

  1. A5log⁡e2+35\log_{e}2 + 3
  2. B10log⁡e2+610\log_{e}2 + 6
  3. C10log⁡e2−610\log_{e}2 - 6
  4. D5log⁡e2−35\log_{e}2 - 3

Correct answer

C. 10log⁡e2−610\log_{e}2 - 6

Step-by-step solution

Given:

5f(x)+4f(1x)=1x+3....(1)5f\left(x\right) + 4f\left(\dfrac{1}{x}\right) = \dfrac{1}{x} + 3 . . . . \left(1\right)

Replace x→1xx \to \dfrac{1}{x}

5f(1x)+4f(x)=x+3....(2)5f\left(\dfrac{1}{x}\right) + 4f\left(x\right) = x + 3 . . . . \left(2\right)

Eliminating f(1x)f\left(\dfrac{1}{x}\right) from \left(1\right) \text{ and } \left(2\right),weget</p><p>, we get</p><p>9f\left(x\right) = \dfrac{5}{x} + 15 - 4x - 12</p><p></p><p>⇒ 9f\left(x\right) = \dfrac{5}{x} - 4x + 3</p><p></p><p>⇒ 18f\left(x\right) = \dfrac{10}{x} - 8x + 6</p><p></p><p>⇒ 18{∫}_{1}^{2}f\left(x\right)dx = {∫}_{1}^{2}\left(\dfrac{10}{x} - 8x + 6\right)dx</p><p></p><p>⇒ 18{∫}_{1}^{2}f\left(x\right)dx = {\left[10\log x - 4{x}^{2} + 6x\right]}_{1}^{2}</p><p></p><p>⇒ 18{∫}_{1}^{2}f\left(x\right)dx = \left[\left(10\log 2 - 4\right) - \left(10\log 1 + 2\right)\right]</p><p></p><p>⇒ 18{∫}_{1}^{2}f\left(x\right)dx = 10\log_{e}2 - 6

Hence this is the correct option.

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