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JEE Main 202331 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
31 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Functions

JEE Main 2023 · 31 January · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Functions

Let f: R - \ 2, 6\ → R be real valued function defined as f(x) = x...

Let f:R−{2,6}→Rf: R - \left\{2, 6\right\} \to R be real valued function defined as f(x)=x+2x+1x2−8x+12f\left(x\right) = \dfrac{x + 2x + 1}{{x}^{2} - 8x + 12}. Then range of ff isLet f: R - \ 2, 6\ → R be real valued function defined as f(x) = x + 2x + 1 x ^ 2 - 8x + 12 . Then range of f isLet f: R - \ 2, 6\ → R be real valued function defined as f(x) = x + 2x + 1 x ^ 2 - 8x + 12 . Then range of f is

Options

  1. A(−∞,−214]∪[214,∞)\left(- \infty , - \dfrac{21}{4}\right] \cup \left[\dfrac{21}{4}, \infty\right)
  2. B(−∞,−214]∪[0,∞)\left(- \infty , - \dfrac{21}{4}\right] \cup [ 0, \infty )
  3. C(−∞,−214)∪(0,∞)\left(- \infty , - \dfrac{21}{4}\right) \cup \left(0, \infty\right)
  4. D(−∞,−214]∪[1,∞)\left(- \infty , - \dfrac{21}{4}\right] \cup [ 1, \infty )

Correct answer

B. (−∞,−214]∪[0,∞)\left(- \infty , - \dfrac{21}{4}\right] \cup [ 0, \infty )

Step-by-step solution

Given,

f:R−{2,6}→Rf: R - \left\{2, 6\right\} \to R be real valued function defined as f(x)=x+2x+1x2−8x+12f\left(x\right) = \dfrac{x + 2x + 1}{{x}^{2} - 8x + 12}

Now let, y=x2+2x+1x2−8x+12=(x+1)2(x−2)(x−6)…(1)y = \dfrac{{x}^{2} + 2x + 1}{{x}^{2} - 8x + 12} = \dfrac{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}{\left(x - 2\right)\left(x - 6\right)} \ldots \left(1\right)

Now differentiating the above function we get,

⇒dydx=−2(x+1)(5x−16)(x−2)2(x−6)2⇒ \dfrac{dy}{dx} = \dfrac{- 2\left(x + 1\right)\left(5x - 16\right)}{{\left(x - 2\right)}^{2}{\left(x - 6\right)}^{2}}

Now by wavy curve method we get,

Let f: R - \ 2, 6\ → R be real valued function defined as f(x) = x + 2x + 1 x ^ 2 - 8x + 12 . Then range of f is

So Graph of y = \dfrac{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{2}}{\left(x - 2\right)\left(x - 6\right)} for given domain will be,

Let f: R - \ 2, 6\ → R be real valued function defined as f(x) = x + 2x + 1 x ^ 2 - 8x + 12 . Then range of f is

So, from graph range is y∈(−∞,214]∪[0,∞)y \in \left(- \infty , \dfrac{21}{4}\right] \cup [ 0, \infty )

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