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JEE Main 201910 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2019
Date
10 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Functions

JEE Main 2019 · 10 April · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Functions

Let f (x) = _ e ( x), (0 < x < π) and g(x) = ^ - 1 ( e ^ - x ), ( x...

Let ff\left(x\right) = \log_{e}(sin⁡x),(0<x<π)\left(\sin x\right), \left(0 < x < \pi\right) and g(x)=sin⁡−1(e−x),(x≥0).g\left(x\right) = \sin^{- 1}( {e}^{- x} ), ( x \ge 0 ) . If α\alpha is a positive real number such that a=(fog)′(α)a = {\left(fog\right)}^{'} ( \alpha ) and b=(fog)(α),b = \left(fog\right) ( \alpha ) , then

Options

  1. Aaα2+bα+a=0a{\alpha}^{2} + b\alpha + a = 0
  2. Baα2+bα−a=−2αa{\alpha}^{2} + b\alpha - a = - 2\alpha
  3. Caα2−bα−a=0a{\alpha}^{2} - b\alpha - a = 0
  4. Daα2−bα−a=1a{\alpha}^{2} - b\alpha - a = 1

Correct answer

D. aα2−bα−a=1a{\alpha}^{2} - b\alpha - a = 1

Step-by-step solution

Given ff\left(x\right) = \log_{e}(sin⁡x),(0<x<π)\left(\sin x\right), \left(0 < x < \pi\right) and g(x)=sin⁡−1(e−x),(x≥0),g\left(x\right) = \sin^{- 1}( {e}^{- x} ), ( x \ge 0 ) , then we have

fog(x)=f(g(x))fog\left(x\right) = f\left(g\left(x\right)\right)

=f(sin⁡−1(e−x))= f\left(\sin^{- 1}\left({e}^{- x}\right)\right)

=log⁡e(sin⁡(sin⁡−1(e−x)))= \log_{e}\left(\sin \left(\sin^{- 1}\left({e}^{- x}\right)\right)\right)

=log⁡e(e−x)=−x= \log_{e}\left({e}^{- x}\right) = - x

⇒fog(x)=−x⇒ fog\left(x\right) = - x

⇒b=f(g(α))=−α⇒ b = f\left(g\left(\alpha\right)\right) = - \alpha

Now (f(g(x)))′=−1{( f\left(g ( x )\right) )}^{'} = - 1

⇒a=(f(g(α)))′=−1⇒ a = {\left(f\left(g\left(\alpha\right)\right)\right)}^{'} = - 1

∴aα2−bα−a=(−1)α2−(−α)α−(−1)∴ a{\alpha}^{2} - b\alpha - a = \left(- 1\right){\alpha}^{2} - \left(- \alpha\right)\alpha - \left(- 1\right)

=−α2+α2+1=1.= - {\alpha}^{2} + {\alpha}^{2} + 1 = 1 .

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