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JEE Main 20264 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2026
Date
4 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Hyperbola

JEE Main 2026 · 4 April · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Hyperbola

Let H: (x^2)/(a^2)-(y^2)/(b^2)=1 be a hyperbola such that the...

Let H:x2a2−y2b2=1H: \dfrac{x^2}{a^2}-\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}=1 be a hyperbola such that the distance between its foci is 66 and the distance between its directrices is 83\dfrac{8}{3}. If the line x=αx=\alpha intersects the hyperbola HH at the points AA and BB such that the area of the triangle AOBAOB is 4154\sqrt{15}, where OO is the origin, then α2\alpha^2 equals

Options

  1. A1212
  2. B1616
  3. C2424
  4. D2525

Correct answer

B. 1616

Step-by-step solution

Given distance between foci is 2ae=6⇒ae=32ae = 6 \Rightarrow ae = 3

Distance between directrices is 2ae=83\dfrac{2a}{e} = \dfrac{8}{3}

Multiplying the two equations, we get 4a2=16⇒a2=44a^2 = 16 \Rightarrow a^2 = 4

Dividing the two equations, we get e2=94e^2 = \dfrac{9}{4}

Using b2=a2(e2−1)b^2 = a^2(e^2 - 1), we get b2=4(94−1)=5b^2 = 4\left(\dfrac{9}{4} - 1\right) = 5

The equation of the hyperbola is x24−y25=1\dfrac{x^2}{4} - \dfrac{y^2}{5} = 1

The line x=αx = \alpha intersects the hyperbola at AandBA and B. Substituting x=αx = \alpha, we get α24−y25=1⇒y=±5(α2−4)2\dfrac{\alpha^2}{4} - \dfrac{y^2}{5} = 1 \Rightarrow y = \pm \dfrac{\sqrt{5(\alpha^2 - 4)}}{2}

The coordinates of AandBA and B are \left(\alpha, \dfrac{\sqrt{5(\alpha^2 - 4)}}{2}\right)and(α,−5(α2−4)2)and \left(\alpha, -\dfrac{\sqrt{5(\alpha^2 - 4)}}{2}\right)

The length of the base ABAB is 5(α2−4)\sqrt{5(\alpha^2 - 4)} and the height of the triangle AOBAOB from the origin is ∣α∣|\alpha|

Area of ΔAOB=12×AB×∣α∣=415\Delta AOB = \dfrac{1}{2} \times AB \times |\alpha| = 4\sqrt{15}

125(α2−4)∣α∣=415\dfrac{1}{2} \sqrt{5(\alpha^2 - 4)} |\alpha| = 4\sqrt{15}

Squaring both sides, we get 14×5(α2−4)α2=240\dfrac{1}{4} \times 5(\alpha^2 - 4) \alpha^2 = 240

α4−4α2−192=0\alpha^4 - 4\alpha^2 - 192 = 0

(α2−16)(α2+12)=0(\alpha^2 - 16)(\alpha^2 + 12) = 0

Since α2>0\alpha^2 > 0, we have α2=16\alpha^2 = 16

Answer: 1616
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