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JEE Main 202628 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2026
Date
28 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Limits

JEE Main 2026 · 28 January · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Limits

The value of _ x arrow 0 _ e ( (e x) · (e^ 2 x) · · (e^ 10 x)) e^ 2...

The value of lim⁡x→0log⁡e(sec⁡(ex)⋅sec⁡(e2x)⋅…⋅sec⁡(e10x))e2−e2cos⁡x\lim _{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{\log _{e}\left(\sec (e x) \cdot \sec \left(e^{2} x\right) \cdot \ldots \cdot \sec \left(e^{10} x\right)\right)}{e^{2}-e^{2 \cos x}} is equal to

Options

  1. A\frac{\left(e^{20}-1\right)}{2\left(e^{2}-1\right)}
  2. B\frac{\left(e^{10}-1\right)}{2\left(e^{2}-1\right)}
  3. C\frac{\left(e^{10}-1\right)}{2 e^{2}\left(e^{2}-1\right)}
  4. D\frac{\left(e^{20}-1\right)}{2 e^{2}\left(e^{2}-1\right)}

Correct answer

A. \frac{\left(e^{20}-1\right)}{2\left(e^{2}-1\right)}

Step-by-step solution

Numerator: log⁡e(sec⁡(ex)sec⁡(e2x)⋯sec⁡(e10x))=∑k=110log⁡e(sec⁡(ekx))\log_e(\sec(ex)\sec(e^2x)\cdots\sec(e^{10}x)) = \sum_{k=1}^{10} \log_e(\sec(e^kx)).
Using sec⁡(u)≈1+u22\sec(u) \approx 1 + \frac{u^2}{2} for small uu, we get log⁡e(sec⁡(ekx))≈e2kx22\log_e(\sec(e^kx)) \approx \frac{e^{2k}x^2}{2}.
Thus the numerator is ≈x22∑k=110e2k=x2e2(e20−1)2(e2−1)\approx \frac{x^2}{2}\sum_{k=1}^{10} e^{2k} = \frac{x^2 e^2(e^{20}-1)}{2(e^2-1)}.
Denominator: Using cos⁡x≈1−x22\cos x \approx 1 - \frac{x^2}{2}, we have e2cos⁡x≈e2(1−x2)e^{2\cos x} \approx e^2(1-x^2), so e2−e2cos⁡x≈e2x2e^2 - e^{2\cos x} \approx e^2 x^2.
Therefore: lim⁡x→0=x2e2(e20−1)2(e2−1)e2x2=e20−12(e2−1)\lim_{x \to 0} = \frac{\frac{x^2 e^2(e^{20}-1)}{2(e^2-1)}}{e^2 x^2} = \frac{e^{20}-1}{2(e^2-1)}.
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