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JEE Main 202329 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
29 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Quadratic Equation

JEE Main 2023 · 29 January · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Quadratic Equation

Let α _ 1 , α _ 2 , , α _ 7 α _ 1 , α _ 2 , , α _ 7 be the roots of...

Let α1,α2,…,α7α1,α2,…,α7{\alpha}_{1}, {\alpha}_{2}, \ldots , {\alpha}_{7}{\alpha}_{1}, {\alpha}_{2}, \ldots , {\alpha}_{7} be the roots of the equation x7+3x5−13x3−15x=0and∣α1∣{x}^{7} + 3{x}^{5} - 13{x}^{3} - 15x = 0 and \left|{\alpha}_{1}\right| \ge \left|{\alpha}_{2}\right|≥…≥∣α7∣\ge \ldots \ge \left|{\alpha}_{7}\right|.
Then, α1α2−α3α4+α5α6{\alpha}_{1}{\alpha}_{2} - {\alpha}_{3}{\alpha}_{4} + {\alpha}_{5}{\alpha}_{6} is equal to _______

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given:

x7+3x5−13x3−15x=0{x}^{7} + 3{x}^{5} - 13{x}^{3} - 15x = 0

⇒x(x6+3x4−13x2−15)=0⇒ x\left({x}^{6} + 3{x}^{4} - 13{x}^{2} - 15\right) = 0

So, x=0x = 0 is one of the root.

Now,

\left({x}^{6} + 3{x}^{4} - 13{x}^{2} - 15\right) = 0</p><p>Put</p><p>Put{x}^{2} = t,thenwehave</p><p>, then we have</p><p>{t}^{3} + 3{t}^{2} - 13t - 15 = 0</p><p></p><p>⇒ \left(t - 3\right)\left({t}^{2} + 6t + 5\right) = 0</p><p></p><p>⇒ \left(t - 3\right)\left(t + 1\right)\left(t + 5\right) = 0</p><p>So,</p><p>So,t = 3, t = - 1, t = - 5</p><p>Nowwearegetting</p><p></p><p>Now we are getting </p><p>{x}^{2} = 3, {x}^{2} = - 1, {x}^{2} = - 5</p><p></p><p>⇒ x = \pm \sqrt{3}, \pm i, \pm \sqrt{5}i</p><p>Fromthegivencondition∣α1∣≥∣α2∣≥….≥∣α7∣</p><p>From the given condition \left|{\alpha}_{1}\right| \ge \left|{\alpha}_{2}\right| \ge \ldots . \ge \left|{\alpha}_{7}\right|

We can clearly say that \left|{\alpha}_{7}\right| = 0and</p><p>and∣α6∣=5=∣α5∣and</p><p>and \left|{\alpha}_{6}\right| = \sqrt{5} = \left|{\alpha}_{5}\right|

and \left|{\alpha}_{4}\right| = \sqrt{3} = \left|{\alpha}_{3}\right|and</p><p>∣α2∣=1=∣α1∣and </p><p>\left|{\alpha}_{2}\right| = 1 = \left|{\alpha}_{1}\right|

So we can have,

α1=5i,α2=−5i,α3=3{\alpha}_{1} = \sqrt{5}i, {\alpha}_{2} = - \sqrt{5}i, {\alpha}_{3} = \sqrt{3}

α4=−3,α5=i,α6=−i{\alpha}_{4} = - \sqrt{3}, {\alpha}_{5} = i, {\alpha}_{6} = - i

α7=0{\alpha}_{7} = 0

Hence,

α1α2−α3α4+α5α6{\alpha}_{1}{\alpha}_{2} - {\alpha}_{3}{\alpha}_{4} + {\alpha}_{5}{\alpha}_{6}

=5−(−3)+1=9= 5 - \left(- 3\right) + 1 = 9

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