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JEE Main 202225 JuneEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
25 June
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Quadratic Equation

JEE Main 2022 · 25 June · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Quadratic Equation

Let a, b ∈ R be such that the equation a x ^ 2 - 2bx + 15 = 0 has...

Let a,b∈Ra, b \in R be such that the equation ax2−2bx+15=0a{x}^{2} - 2bx + 15 = 0 has repeated root α\alpha and if α\alpha and β\beta are the roots of the equation x2−2bx+21=0{x}^{2} - 2bx + 21 = 0, then α2+β2{\alpha}^{2} + {\beta}^{2} is equal to:Let a, b ∈ R be such that the equation a x ^ 2 - 2bx + 15 = 0 has repeated root α and if α and β are the roots of the

Options

  1. A3737
  2. B5858
  3. C6868
  4. D9292

Correct answer

B. 5858

Step-by-step solution

Given ax2−2bx+15=0...a{x}^{2} - 2bx + 15 = 0 . . .\left(i\right)</p><p>HasrepeatedrootsSo</p><p>Has repeated roots SoD = 0</p><p></p><p>4{b}^{2} - 4 \times 15 \times a = 0</p><p></p><p>⇒ {b}^{2} = 15a . . . \left(ii\right)</p><p>Alsogiven</p><p><imgsrc="https://cdn−question−pool.getmarks.app/pyq/jeemain/606b6ad2−7986−4c40−bcf4−ead8883392df−image.png"style="width:247px;height:65px;"/></p><p>Now</p><p>Also given </p><p><img src="https://cdn-question-pool.Quantrex.app/pyq/jee_main/606b6ad2-7986-4c40-bcf4-ead8883392df-image.png" style="width: 247px; height: 65px;" /></p><p>Now\alphawillsatisfybothquadratic</p><p>will satisfy both quadratic</p><p>a{x}^{2} - 2bx + 15 = 0 \text{ and } {x}^{2} - 2bx + 21 = 0</p><p>Puttingthevalueweget</p><p></p><p>Putting the value we get</p><p>a{\alpha}^{2} - 2b\alpha + 15 = 0{\alpha}^{2} - 2b\alpha + 21 = 0 - + - - - - - - - - - - - \left(a - 1\right){\alpha}^{2} = 6</p><p></p><p>{\alpha}^{2} = \dfrac{6}{a - 1}</p><p>Nowinequation(1)productofRoot</p><p>Now in equation (1) product of Root{\alpha}^{2} = \dfrac{15}{a}</p><p>So</p><p>So\dfrac{15}{a} = \dfrac{6}{a - 1}$⇒2a=5a−5⇒a=53⇒ 2a = 5a - 5 ⇒ a = \dfrac{5}{3}

Now b2=15a⇒b2=15×53⇒b2=25{b}^{2} = 15a ⇒ {b}^{2} = 15 \times \dfrac{5}{3} ⇒ {b}^{2} = 25

So b=±5b = \pm 5

Now in quadratic x2−2bx+21=0{x}^{2} - 2bx + 21 = 0

Putting the value of bb we get

x2−10x+21=0⇒(x−7)(x−3)=0{x}^{2} - 10x + 21 = 0 ⇒ \left(x - 7\right)\left(x - 3\right) = 0

So x=3orx = 3 or7.</p><p>Or</p><p>.</p><p>Or </p><p>{x}^{2} + 10x + 21 = 0 ⇒ x = - 3orx = - 7</p><p>So</p><p>So\alpha = \pm 3 \text{ and } \beta = \pm 7</p><p>So</p><p>So{\alpha}^{2} + {\beta}^{2} = {3}^{2} + {7}^{2} = 9 + 49 = 58$

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