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JEE Main 20257 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2025
Date
7 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Trigonometric Equations

JEE Main 2025 · 7 April · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Trigonometric Equations

The number of solutions of the equation 2 θ (θ)/(2)+ (5 θ)/(2)=2 ^3...

The number of solutions of the equation
cos⁡2θcos⁡θ2+cos⁡5θ2=2cos⁡35θ2\cos 2 \theta \cos \frac{\theta}{2}+\cos \frac{5 \theta}{2}=2 \cos ^3 \frac{5 \theta}{2}
in [−π2,π2]\left[-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right] is :

Options

  1. A7
  2. B5
  3. C6
  4. D7

Correct answer

A. 7

Step-by-step solution

cos⁡2θcos⁡θ2+cos⁡5θ2=2cos⁡35θ212(2cos⁡2θcos⁡θ2)+cos⁡502=12(cos⁡15θ2+3cos⁡5θ2)\begin{aligned}& \cos 2 \theta \cos \frac{\theta}{2}+\cos \frac{5 \theta}{2}=2 \cos ^3 \frac{5 \theta}{2} \\ & \frac{1}{2}\left(2 \cos 2 \theta \cos \frac{\theta}{2}\right)+\cos \frac{50}{2} \\ & =\frac{1}{2}\left(\cos \frac{15 \theta}{2}+3 \cos \frac{5 \theta}{2}\right)\end{aligned}or solvingcos⁡3θ2=cos⁡15θ2cos⁡15θ2−cos⁡3θ2=02sin⁡30sin⁡9θ2=0\begin{aligned}& \cos \frac{3 \theta}{2}=\cos \frac{15 \theta}{2} \\ & \cos \frac{15 \theta}{2}-\cos \frac{3 \theta}{2}=0 \\ & 2 \sin 30 \sin \frac{9 \theta}{2}=0\end{aligned}3 \theta=\mathrm{n} \pi \text{\text{ or } } \frac{9 \theta}{2}=\mathrm{m} \pi θ=nπ3θ=2mπ9θ={−π2,π3,0}θ={−4π9,−2π9,4π9,2π9}\begin{aligned}& \theta=\frac{\mathrm{n} \pi}{3} \quad \theta=\frac{2 \mathrm{ m} \pi}{9} \\ & \theta=\left\{-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{3}, 0\right\} \\ & \theta=\left\{-\frac{4 \pi}{9}, \frac{-2 \pi}{9}, \frac{4 \pi}{9}, \frac{2 \pi}{9}\right\}\end{aligned}$
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