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JEE Main 202329 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
29 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Vector Algebra

JEE Main 2023 · 29 January · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Vector Algebra

Let → a , → b and → c be three non-zero non-coplanar vectors. Let...

Let a→,b→\overset{\to}{a}, \overset{\to}{b} and c→\overset{\to}{c} be three non-zero non-coplanar vectors. Let the position vectors of four points A,B,CA, B, C and DD be a→−b→+c→,λa→−3b→+4c→\overset{\to}{a} - \overset{\to}{b} + \overset{\to}{c}, \lambda\overset{\to}{a} - 3\overset{\to}{b} + 4\overset{\to}{c}, −a→+2b→−3c→- \overset{\to}{a} + 2\overset{\to}{b} - 3\overset{\to}{c} and 2a→−4b→+6c→2\overset{\to}{a} - 4\overset{\to}{b} + 6\overset{\to}{c} respectively. If AB→\overset{\to}{AB}, AC→\overset{\to}{AC} and AD→\overset{\to}{AD} are coplanar, then λ\lambda is :

Correct answer

2

Step-by-step solution

Given,

a→,b→and\overset{\to}{a}, \overset{\to}{b} and\overset{\to}{c}bethreenon−zeronon−coplanarvectors,</p><p>Alsothepositionvectorsoffourpointsbe three non-zero non-coplanar vectors,</p><p>Also the position vectors of four pointsA, B, C and Dbebe\overset{\to}{a} - \overset{\to}{b} + \overset{\to}{c}, \lambda\overset{\to}{a} - 3\overset{\to}{b} + 4\overset{\to}{c},,- \overset{\to}{a} + 2\overset{\to}{b} - 3\overset{\to}{c}andand2\overset{\to}{a} - 4\overset{\to}{b} + 6\overset{\to}{c}respectively,</p><p>So,respectively,</p><p>So,\overset{\to}{AB} = ( \lambda - 1 ) \overset{\to}{a} - 2\overset{\to}{b} + 3\overset{\to}{c}</p><p></p><p>\overset{\to}{AC} = - 2\overset{\to}{a} + 3\overset{\to}{b} - 4\overset{\to}{c}</p><p></p><p>\overset{\to}{AD} = \overset{\to}{a} - 3\overset{\to}{b} + 5\overset{\to}{c}</p><p>Now using the condition of coplanar we get,</p><p>\left|\begin{cases}\lambda - 1 & - 2 & 3 \\ - 2 & 3 & - 4 \\ 1 & - 3 & 5\end{cases}\right| = 0

⇒(λ−1)(15−12)+2(−10+4)+3(6−3)=0⇒ ( \lambda - 1 ) ( 15 - 12 ) + 2 ( - 10 + 4 ) + 3 ( 6 - 3 ) = 0

⇒(λ−1)=1⇒λ=2⇒ ( \lambda - 1 ) = 1 ⇒ \lambda = 2

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