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JEE Main 202324 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
24 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Vector Algebra

JEE Main 2023 · 24 January · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Vector Algebra

Let → u = ^ i - ^ j - 2 ^ k , → v = 2 ^ i + ^ j - ^ k , → v · → w =...

Let \overset{\to}{u} = \overset{^}{i} - \overset{^}{j} - 2\overset{^}{k}, \overset{\to}{v} = 2\overset{^}{i} + \overset{^}{j} - \overset{^}{k}, v→⋅w→=2\overset{\to}{v} \cdot \overset{\to}{w} = 2 and v→×w→=u→+λv→\overset{\to}{v} \times \overset{\to}{w} = \overset{\to}{u} + \lambda\overset{\to}{v}, then u→⋅w→\overset{\to}{u} \cdot \overset{\to}{w} is equal to

Options

  1. A11
  2. B32\dfrac{3}{2}
  3. C22
  4. D−23- \dfrac{2}{3}

Correct answer

A. 11

Step-by-step solution

Given:

v→×w→=u→+λv→....(1)</p><p>Takingdotproduct\overset{\to}{v} \times \overset{\to}{w} = \overset{\to}{u} + \lambda\overset{\to}{v} . . . . \left(1\right)</p><p>Taking dot product with \overset{\to}{w},weget</p><p>, we get</p><p>\overset{\to}{w} \cdot \left(\overset{\to}{v} \times \overset{\to}{w}\right) = \overset{\to}{w} \cdot \overset{\to}{u} + \lambda\left(\overset{\to}{w} \cdot \overset{\to}{v}\right)

⇒u→⋅w→+λ(w→⋅v→)⇒ \overset{\to}{u} \cdot \overset{\to}{w} + \lambda\left(\overset{\to}{w} \cdot \overset{\to}{v}\right) = 0</p><p></p><p>⇒ \overset{\to}{u} \cdot \overset{\to}{w} = - 2\lambda . . . . \left(2\right)</p><p>Takingdotproductwith</p><p>Taking dot product with\overset{\to}{v} in \left(1\right), we get

v→⋅(v→×w→)\overset{\to}{v} \cdot \left(\overset{\to}{v} \times \overset{\to}{w}\right) = \overset{\to}{v} \cdot \overset{\to}{u} + \lambda\left(\overset{\to}{v} \cdot \overset{\to}{v}\right)</p><p></p><p>⇒ \left(2 - 1 + 2\right) + \lambda\left(6 + 1 + 1\right) = 0</p><p></p><p>⇒ \lambda = - \dfrac{1}{2}</p><p>So,by(2)</p><p>So, by \left(2\right), we get

u→⋅w→=−2λ=1\overset{\to}{u} \cdot \overset{\to}{w} = - 2\lambda = 1

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