Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main 202125 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2021
Date
25 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Alternating Current

JEE Main 2021 · 25 July · Morning Shift · Physics · Alternating Current

An inductor of 10mH is connected to a 20V battery through a...

An inductor of 10mH10mH is connected to a 20V20V battery through a resistor of 10kΩ10kΩ and a switch. After a long time, when maximum current is set up in the circuit, the current is switched off. The current in the circuit after 1μs1\mu s is x100mA\dfrac{x}{100}mA. Then xx is equal to ______ . (Take e−1=0.37{e}^{- 1} = 0 . 37)

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

{I}_\max = \dfrac{V}{R} = \dfrac{20V}{10KΩ} = 2mA

For LRLR-decay circuit,

I = {I}_\max{e}^{- Rt / L}

I=2mAe−10×103×1×10−610×10−3I = 2mAe\dfrac{- 10 \times {10}^{3} \times 1 \times {10}^{- 6}}{10 \times {10}^{- 3}}

I=2mAe−1I = 2mA{e}^{- 1}

I=2×0.37mAI = 2 \times 0 . 37mA

I=74100mAI = \dfrac{74}{100}mA

x=74x = 74

Practice Alternating Current on Quantrex Academy →

More from Alternating Current

Consider a circuit consisting of a capacitor of capacitance C and a coil with N turns per… JEE Advanced 2026A LCR series circuit driven with E_ rms = 90 V at frequency f_d = 30 Hz has resistance R… JEE Main 2026A series LCR circuit with R = 20\ Ω , L = 1.6 H and C = 40\ is connected to a variable… JEE Main 2026An a.c. source of angular frequency ω is connected across a resistor R and a capacitor C… JEE Main 2026An inductor of 10 mH, capacitor of 0.1\ μ F and a resistor of 100\ Ω are connected in… JEE Main 2026The figure given below shows an LCR series circuit with two switches S_1 and S_2 . When… JEE Main 2026An inductor stores 16 J of magnetic field energy and dissipates 32 W of thermal energy… JEE Main 2026The electric current in the circuit is given as i=i_ o (t / T) . The r.m.s current for… JEE Main 2026 Full Alternating Current list All JEE Main PYQs