JEE Main20199 Jan 2019Evening ShiftPhysicsAlternating CurrentActual
A power transmission line feeds input power at 2300 V to a step down transformer with its primary windings having 4000 turns. The output power is delivered at 230 V by the transformer. If the current in the primary of the transformer is 5 A and its efficiency is 90 % , the output current would be:
Options
- A35   A
- B25   A
- C50   A
- D45   A
Correct answer
D. 45   A
Step-by-step solution
Efficiency n = 90 % ⇒ 0.9 × p o w e r   i n = P o w e r   o u t 0.9 × 2300 × 5 = 230 × I o u t I o u t = 45   A