JEE Main202623 January 2026Evening ShiftPhysicsElectromagnetic WavesActual
The ratio of speeds of electromagnetic waves in vacuum and a medium, having dielectric constant k=3 and permeability of =2 ₀ , is ( ₀= permeability of vacuum)
Options
- A36: 1
- B3: 2
- C6: 1
- D6 : 1
Correct answer
D. 6 : 1
Step-by-step solution
Speed of electromagnetic wave in vacuum: c = 1 ₀ ₀ Speed in a medium with permeability = 2 ₀ and dielectric constant k = 3 : v = 1 = 1 2 ₀ 3 ₀ = 1 6 ₀ ₀ v = 1 6 1 ₀ ₀ = c 6 Ratio of speeds: c v = 6 Therefore: c : v = 6 : 1