JEE Main202228 Jul 2022Evening ShiftPhysicsElectromagnetic WavesActual
Sun light falls normally on a surface of area 36 cm 2 and exerts an average force of 7 . 2 × 10 - 9 N within a time period of 20 minutes. Considering a case of complete absorption, the energy flux of incident light is
Options
- A25 . 92 × 10 2   W   cm - 2
- B8 . 64 × 10 - 6   W   cm - 2
- C6 . 0   W   cm - 2
- D0 . 06   W   cm - 2
Correct answer
D. 0 . 06   W   cm - 2
Step-by-step solution
The radiation pressure in case of complete absorption is given by, P = I c . Therefore, the force will be, F = I c × A ⇒ I = F c A ⇒ I = 7 . 2 × 10 - 9 × 3 × 10 8 36 × 10 - 4 = 600   W   m - 2 ⇒ I = 0 . 06   W   cm - 2