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Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A) : The outer body of an air craft is made of metal which protects persons sitting inside from lightning-strikes. Reason (R) : The electric field inside the cavity enclosed by a conductor is zero. In the light of the above statements, chose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

Options

  1. ABoth ( A ) and ( R ) are correct and ( R ) is the correct explanation of ( A )
  2. B( A ) is correct but ( R ) is not correct
  3. CBoth ( A ) and ( R ) are correct but ( R ) is not correct explanation of (A)
  4. D(A) is not correct but ( R ) is correct

Correct answer

A. Both ( A ) and ( R ) are correct and ( R ) is the correct explanation of ( A )

Step-by-step solution

Electric field of outside charge is zero inside conductor

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