JEE Main20206 Sep 2020Evening ShiftPhysicsElectrostaticsActual
Consider the force F on a charge ' q ' due to a uniformly charged spherical shell of radius R carrying charge Q distributed uniformly over it. Which one of the following statements is true for F , if ' q ' is placed at distance r from the centre of the shell?
Options
- AF = 1 4 π ∈ 0 Qq R 2 for r < R
- B1 4 π ∈ 0 qQ R 2 > F > 0 for r < R
- CF = 1 4 π ∈ 0 Qq r 2 for r > R
- DF = 1 4 π ∈ 0 Qq r 2 for all r
Correct answer
C. F = 1 4 π ∈ 0 Qq r 2 for r > R
Step-by-step solution
E = O ,   r < R = qQ r 2 ,   r ≥ R Inside F = 0 and outside sphare F = 2 Qq 4 π ∈ 0 r 2