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JEE Main 20199 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2019
Date
9 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Gravitation

JEE Main 2019 · 9 January · Morning Shift · Physics · Gravitation

If the angular momentum of a planet of mass m, moving around the...

If the angular momentum of a planet of mass m,m, moving around the Sun in a circular orbit is L,L, about the center of the Sun, its areal velocity is:If the angular momentum of a planet of mass m, moving around the Sun in a circular orbit is L, about the center of the

Options

  1. ALm\dfrac{L}{m}
  2. B4Lm\dfrac{4L}{m}
  3. CL2m\dfrac{L}{2m}
  4. D2Lm\dfrac{2L}{m}

Correct answer

C. L2m\dfrac{L}{2m}

Step-by-step solution

If the angular momentum of a planet of mass m, moving around the Sun in a circular orbit is L, about the center of the

dA→=12r→×v→dt\overset{\to}{dA} = \dfrac{1}{2}\overset{\to}{r} \times \overset{\to}{v}dt

dA→dt=\dfrac{d\overset{\to}{A}}{dt} = areal velocity =12r→×v→= \dfrac{1}{2}\overset{\to}{r} \times \overset{\to}{v}

=12r→×mv→m=12mL= \dfrac{1}{2}\dfrac{\overset{\to}{r} \times m\overset{\to}{v}}{m} = \dfrac{1}{2m}L

dAdt=L2m\dfrac{dA}{dt} = \dfrac{L}{2m}

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