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JEE Main 20245 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
5 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Kinetic Theory of Gases

JEE Main 2024 · 5 April · Morning Shift · Physics · Kinetic Theory of Gases

If the collision frequency of hydrogen molecules in a closed...

If the collision frequency of hydrogen molecules in a closed chamber at 27∘C27^{\circ} \mathrm{C} is Z\mathrm{Z}, then the collision frequency of the same system at 127∘C127^{\circ} \mathrm{C} is :

Options

  1. A32z\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \mathrm{z}
  2. B23Z\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}} \mathrm{Z}
  3. C34Z\frac{3}{4} \mathrm{Z}
  4. D43Z\frac{4}{3} \mathrm{Z}

Correct answer

B. 23Z\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}} \mathrm{Z}

Step-by-step solution

Assuming mean free path constant. f∝V∝Tf1f2=T1 T2=300400f2=43=f1=23Z\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{f} \propto \mathrm{V} \propto \sqrt{\mathrm{T}} \\ & \frac{\mathrm{f}_1}{\mathrm{f}_2}=\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{T}_1}{\mathrm{~T}_2}}=\sqrt{\frac{300}{400}} \\ & \mathrm{f}_2=\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}=\mathrm{f}_1=\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}} \mathrm{Z}\end{aligned}
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