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JEE Main 20236 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
6 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Magnetic Effects of Current

JEE Main 2023 · 6 April · Morning Shift · Physics · Magnetic Effects of Current

Two identical circular wires of radius 20cm and carrying current 2...

Two identical circular wires of radius 20cm20cm and carrying current 2A\sqrt{2}A are placed in perpendicular planes as shown in figure. The net magnetic field at the centre of the circular wires is________ \times {10}^{- 8}T .

Two identical circular wires of radius 20cm and carrying current 2 A are placed in perpendicular planes as shown in

(Take π=3.14\pi = 3 . 14)

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

The formula to calculate the magnetic field (B)\left(B\right) at the centre of a current carrying circular loop is given by

B=μ0i2R...(1)B = \dfrac{{\mu}_{0}i}{2R} . . . ( 1 )

where, μ0{\mu}_{0} is the permeability of free space, ii is the current and RR is the radius of the loop.

Two identical circular wires of radius 20cm and carrying current 2 A are placed in perpendicular planes as shown in

BV,BH{B}_{V}, {B}_{H} are the magnetic field due to the vertical and the horizontal loop, which by magnitude are equal.

The resultant magnetic field (Bnet)\left({B}_{net}\right) at the centre is, then, given by

Bnet=B2+B2=2B=2×4π×10−7×22×0.2{B}_{\text{net}} = \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {B}^{2}} = \sqrt{2}B = \dfrac{\sqrt{2} \times 4\pi \times {10}^{- 7} \times \sqrt{2}}{2 \times 0 . 2}

=628×10−8T= 628 \times {10}^{- 8}T

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