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JEE Main 202225 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
25 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Magnetic Effects of Current

JEE Main 2022 · 25 July · Morning Shift · Physics · Magnetic Effects of Current

Two charged particles, having same kinetic energy, are allowed to...

Two charged particles, having same kinetic energy, are allowed to pass through a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the direction of motion. If the ratio of radii of their circular paths is 6:56: 5 and their respective masses ratio is 9:49: 4. Then, the ratio of their charges will be

Options

  1. A8:58: 5
  2. B5:45: 4
  3. C5:35: 3
  4. D8:78: 7

Correct answer

B. 5:45: 4

Step-by-step solution

Radius of charged particle moving in circular path R=2mKqBR = \dfrac{\sqrt{2mK}}{qB}, here, BB is magnetic field and KK is kinetic energy.

So, q=2mKRBq = \dfrac{\sqrt{2mK}}{RB}

Now, ratio of the charges is q1q2=m1m2×R2R1=94×56=54\dfrac{{q}_{1}}{{q}_{2}} = \sqrt{\dfrac{{m}_{1}}{{m}_{2}}} \times \dfrac{{R}_{2}}{{R}_{1}} = \sqrt{\dfrac{9}{4}} \times \dfrac{5}{6} = \dfrac{5}{4}

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