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JEE Main 202227 JuneEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
27 June
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Magnetic Effects of Current

JEE Main 2022 · 27 June · Evening Shift · Physics · Magnetic Effects of Current

Two long parallel conductors S _ 1 and S _ 2 are separated by a...

Two long parallel conductors S1{S}_{1} and S2{S}_{2} are separated by a distance 10cm10cm and carrying currents of 4A4A and 2A2A respectively. The conductors are placed along xx-axis in X−YX - Y plane. There is a point PP located between the conductors (as shown in figure).
A charge particle of 3π3\pi coulomb is passing through the point PP with velocity \overset{\to}{v} = \left(2\overset{^}{i} + 3\overset{^}{j}\right)m{s}^{- 1}; where \overset{^}{i} & \overset{^}{j} represents unit vector along xx & yyaxis respectively.
The force acting on the charge particle is 4\pi \times {10}^{- 5}\left(- x\overset{^}{i} + 2\overset{^}{j}\right)N. The value of xx is

Two long parallel conductors S _ 1 and S _ 2 are separated by a distance 10cm and carrying currents of 4A and 2A

Options

  1. A22
  2. B11
  3. C33
  4. D−3- 3

Correct answer

C. 33

Step-by-step solution

Two long parallel conductors S _ 1 and S _ 2 are separated by a distance 10cm and carrying currents of 4A and 2A

Net magnetic field at PP is {B}_{Net} = \left(\dfrac{{\mu}_{0} \times {i}_{1}}{2\pi{r}_{1}} - \dfrac{{\mu}_{0}{i}_{2}}{2\pi{r}_{2}}\right)\left(- \overset{^}{k}\right)

BNet=μ042π×4100−μ022π×6100{B}_{Net} = \dfrac{{\mu}_{0}4}{2\pi \times \dfrac{4}{100}} - \dfrac{{\mu}_{0}2}{2\pi \times \dfrac{6}{100}}

=μ0π×100[12−16]= \dfrac{{\mu}_{0}}{\pi} \times 100\left[\dfrac{1}{2} - \dfrac{1}{6}\right]

=μ0π×100[42×6]= \dfrac{{\mu}_{0}}{\pi} \times 100\left[\dfrac{4}{2 \times 6}\right]

= \dfrac{{\mu}_{0} \times 100}{3\pi}\left(- \overset{^}{k}\right)

So, force acting on charge particle is\overset{\to}{F} = q\left(\overset{\to}{v} \times \overset{\to}{B}\right) = 3\pi\left[2\overset{^}{i} + 3\overset{^}{j}\right]\dfrac{{\mu}_{0} \times 100}{3\pi}\left(- \overset{^}{k}\right)

= 4\pi \times {10}^{- 7}\left[2\overset{^}{i} + 3\overset{^}{j}\right] \times 100\left(- \overset{^}{k}\right)

= 4\pi \times {10}^{- 5}\left[2\overset{^}{j} - 3\overset{^}{i}\right]

∴x=3∴ x = 3

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