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JEE Main 202228 JuneEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
28 June
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Magnetic Properties of Matter

JEE Main 2022 · 28 June · Evening Shift · Physics · Magnetic Properties of Matter

The space inside a straight current carrying solenoid is filled...

The space inside a straight current carrying solenoid is filled with a magnetic material having magnetic susceptibility equal to 1.2×10−51 . 2 \times {10}^{- 5}. What is fractional increase in the magnetic field inside solenoid with respect to air as medium inside the solenoid?

Options

  1. A1.2×10−51 . 2 \times {10}^{- 5}
  2. B1.2×10−31 . 2 \times {10}^{- 3}
  3. C1.8×10−31 . 8 \times {10}^{- 3}
  4. D2.4×10−52 . 4 \times {10}^{- 5}

Correct answer

A. 1.2×10−51 . 2 \times {10}^{- 5}

Step-by-step solution

Given here, χ=1.2×10−5χ = 1 . 2 \times {10}^{- 5}

Magnetic field inside the material in solenoid is B′=μ0(1+χ)niB ' = {\mu}_{0}\left(1 + χ\right)ni, here, ii is current.

Now, magnetic field with air as medium inside solenoid is B=μ0niB = {\mu}_{0}ni.

So, fractional increase is B′−BB=χ=1.2×10−5\dfrac{B ' - B}{B} = χ = 1 . 2 \times {10}^{- 5}

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