- Exam
- JEE Main
- Year
- 2023
- Date
- 31 January
- Shift
- Morning Shift
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
JEE Main 2023 · 31 January · Morning Shift · Physics · Mechanical Properties of Fluids
If 1000 droplets of water of surface tension 0 . 07N m ^ - 1 ....
If droplets of water of surface tension . having same radius each, combine to from a single drop. In the process the released surface energy is-
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
B.
Step-by-step solution
Let the radius of bigger droplet is , then by volume conservation:
\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\pi{R}^{3}\right) = 1000\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\pi{\left(1\right)}^{3}\right)⇒ R = 10mm{U}_{f} = 1000\left(4\pi{R}^{2}T\right) = 1000 \times 4\pi{\left(10 \times {10}^{- 3}\right)}^{2}T{U}_{i} = 4\pi \times {\left(r\right)}^{2}T = 4\pi \times {\left({10}^{- 3}\right)}^{2}T∆ E = T \times 1000 \times 4\pi{\left({10}^{- 3}\right)}^{2} - T \times 4\pi{\left(10 \times {10}^{- 3}\right)}^{2}∆ E = 4 \times \pi \times 7 \times {10}^{- 2}\left[1000 - 100\right] \times {10}^{- 6}∆ E = 7 . 92 \times {10}^{- 4}J$