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JEE Main 201419 AprilOnline
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2014
Date
19 April
Mode
Online
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Mechanical Properties of Fluids

JEE Main 2014 · 19 April · Online · Physics · Mechanical Properties of Fluids

In the diagram shown, the difference in the two tubes of the...

In the diagram shown, the difference in the two tubes of the manometer is 5cm , the cross-section of the tube at A and

In the diagram shown, the difference in the two tubes of the manometer is 5cm5cm, the cross-section of the tube at AandBA and B is 6mm2and10mm26{mm}^{2} and 10{mm}^{2} respectively. The rate at which water flows through the tube is \left(g = 10m{s}^{- 2}\right)

Options

  1. A7.5ccs−17 . 5cc{s}^{- 1}
  2. B12.5ccs−112 . 5cc{s}^{- 1}
  3. C8.0ccs−18 . 0cc{s}^{- 1}
  4. D10.0ccs−110 . 0cc{s}^{- 1}

Correct answer

A. 7.5ccs−17 . 5cc{s}^{- 1}

Step-by-step solution

6vA=10vB......(1)6{v}_{A} = 10{v}_{B} . . . . . . \left(1\right)

12ρvA2−ρgh=12ρvB2\dfrac{1}{2}ρ{v}_{A}^{2} - ρgh = \dfrac{1}{2}ρ{v}_{B}^{2} .........(2)

⇒vA=10.8ms−1⇒ {v}_{A} = \dfrac{1}{0 .8}m{s}^{- 1}

dVdt=AvA\dfrac{dV}{dt} = A{v}_{A}

=6×10−2cm2×1000.8cms−1=7.5ccs−1= 6 \times {10}^{- 2}{cm}^{2} \times \dfrac{100}{0 .8}cm{s}^{- 1} = 7 . 5cc{s}^{- 1}

OR

By the concept of the venturi meter tube

rate of flow=Q=A1A22g(h1−h2)(A22−A12)= Q = {A}_{1}{A}_{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{2g( {h}_{1} - {h}_{2} )}{( {A}_{2}^{2} - {A}_{1}^{2} )}}

=6×10×10−42×100×5(−36+100)×10−2= 6 \times 10 \times {10}^{- 4}\sqrt{\dfrac{2 \times 100 \times 5}{( - 36 + 100 ) \times {10}^{- 2}}}

=7.5ccs−1= 7 .5 cc{s}^{- 1}

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