JEE Main 20137 April
- Exam
- JEE Main
- Year
- 2013
- Date
- 7 April
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Mechanical Properties of Fluids
JEE Main 2013 · 7 April · Physics · Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Assume that a drop of a liquid evaporates by a decrease in its...
Assume that a drop of a liquid evaporates by a decrease in its surface energy so that its temperature remains unchanged. The minimum radius of the drop for this to be possible is. (The surface tension is , the density of the liquid is and is its latent heat of vaporisation.)
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
B.
Step-by-step solution
Let the radius of the drop at time be and at an instant be
As surface area is given by, ,
decrease in surface area is,
Decrease in surface energy during time is,
Decrease in volume during time is,
Decrease in mass during time is,
Heat required in vaporisation is,
Apply conservation of energy,
decrease in surface energy=heat required in vaporisation.
Hence, the minimum radius is