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JEE Main202628 January 2026Morning ShiftPhysicsMechanical Properties of SolidsActual

Two wires A and B made of different materials of lengths 6.0 cm and 5.4 cm, respectively and area of cross sections 3.0 10⁻⁵ ~m ² and 4.5 10⁻⁵ ~m ² , respectively are stretched by the same magnitude under a given load. The ratio of the Young's modulus of A to that of B is x: 3 . The value of x is _ _ _ _ .

Options

  1. A2
  2. B1
  3. C4
  4. D5

Correct answer

D. 5

Step-by-step solution

Young's modulus: Y = = F/A L/L . When the same force is applied and both wires stretch by the same extension L , the ratio of Young's moduli is: Y_A Y_B = F/A_A L/L_A L/L_B F/A_B = A_B A_A L_A L_B = 4.5 10⁻⁵ 3.0 10⁻⁵ 6.0 5.4 = 1.5 10 9 = 5 3 . Therefore x : 3 = 5 : 3 , giving x = 5 .

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