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JEE Main 20203 SeptemberEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2020
Date
3 September
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Motion in One Dimension

JEE Main 2020 · 3 September · Evening Shift · Physics · Motion in One Dimension

A particle is moving unidirectional on a horizontal plane under the...

A particle is moving unidirectional on a horizontal plane under the action of a constant power supplying energy source. The displacement (s) – time (t) graph that describes the motion of the particle is (graphs are drawn schematically and are not to scale):A particle is moving unidirectional on a horizontal plane under the action of a constant power supplying energy source.A particle is moving unidirectional on a horizontal plane under the action of a constant power supplying energy source.A particle is moving unidirectional on a horizontal plane under the action of a constant power supplying energy source.A particle is moving unidirectional on a horizontal plane under the action of a constant power supplying energy source.

Options

  1. AMagnetic materials used for making permanent magnets (P) and magnets in a transformer (T) have different properties of
  2. BMagnetic materials used for making permanent magnets (P) and magnets in a transformer (T) have different properties of
  3. CMagnetic materials used for making permanent magnets (P) and magnets in a transformer (T) have different properties of
  4. DMagnetic materials used for making permanent magnets (P) and magnets in a transformer (T) have different properties of

Correct answer

B. Magnetic materials used for making permanent magnets (P) and magnets in a transformer (T) have different properties of

Step-by-step solution

Here Power is constant,
Hence, P=Fv=mav=av=constant.P = Fv = mav = av = constant .

av=kvdvdx×v=k∫0vv2dv=k∫0xdx∴v=(3k)1/3×(x)1/3⇒v=A(x)1/3whereA=(3k)1/3=constant....(1)av = kv\dfrac{dv}{dx} \times v = k{∫}_{0}^{v}{v}^{2}dv = k{∫}_{0}^{x}dx ∴ v = {\left(3k\right)}^{1 / 3} \times {\left(x\right)}^{1 / 3} ⇒ v = A{\left(x\right)}^{1 / 3}whereA = {\left(3k\right)}^{1 / 3} = constant . . . . \left(1\right)

Also, v=dxdtv = \dfrac{dx}{dt}∴dxdt=A(x)1/3⇒∫0ddx(x)1/3=A∫0tdt∴ \dfrac{dx}{dt} = A{\left(x\right)}^{1 / 3} ⇒ {∫}_{0}^{d}\dfrac{dx}{{\left(x\right)}^{1 / 3}} = A{∫}_{0}^{t}dt

Simplifying further we get,

⇒d=A(t)3/2...(2)⇒ d = A{\left(t\right)}^{3 / 2} . . . \left(2\right)

From equations \left(1\right) \text{ and } \left(2\right)its clear that the graph won't be straight line so first & third options cant be correct.<br />Now, from equation\left(1\right)itsclearthatwhenits clear that whenxisincreasedthentheslopeis increased then the slope\dfrac{ds}{dt}shouldalsoincreasewhichispossibleinsecondoption.Henceoptionshould also increase which is possible in second option. Hence option2 is correct.

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