Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main 202329 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
29 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Motion in Two Dimensions

JEE Main 2023 · 29 January · Evening Shift · Physics · Motion in Two Dimensions

An object moves at a constant speed along a circular path in a...

An object moves at a constant speed along a circular path in a horizontal plane with centre at the origin. When the object is at x=+2mx = + 2m, its velocity is - 4\overset{^}{j}m{s}^{- 1} . The object’s velocity (v)( v ) and acceleration (a)( a ) at x=–2mx = – 2m will beAn object moves at a constant speed along a circular path in a horizontal plane with centre at the origin. When the

Options

  1. Av = 4\overset{^}{i}m{s}^{- 1}, a = 8\overset{^}{j}m{s}^{- 2}
  2. Bv = 4\overset{^}{j}m{s}^{- 1}, a = 8\overset{^}{i}m{s}^{- 2}
  3. Cv = - 4\overset{^}{j}m{s}^{- 1}, a = 8\overset{^}{i}m{s}^{- 2}
  4. Dv = - 4\overset{^}{i}m{s}^{- 1}, a = - 8\overset{^}{j}m{s}^{- 2}

Correct answer

B. v = 4\overset{^}{j}m{s}^{- 1}, a = 8\overset{^}{i}m{s}^{- 2}

Step-by-step solution

An object moves at a constant speed along a circular path in a horizontal plane with centre at the origin. When the

As the speed is constant, only centripetal acceleration will act(towards the centre of the circular path), ac=v2r=422=8ms−2{a}_{c} = \dfrac{{v}^{2}}{r} = \dfrac{{4}^{2}}{2} = 8m{s}^{- 2} towards the centre which at the given time will be towards right, hence \overset{\to}{a}c = 8\overset{^}{i}m{s}^{- 2}. Velocity of the particle at this instant will in upward direction and hence \overset{\to}{v} = 4\overset{^}{j}m{s}^{- 1}.

Practice Motion in Two Dimensions on Quantrex Academy →

More from Motion in Two Dimensions

A particle is thrown with a speed v from a point O at an angle θ with the horizontal… JEE Advanced 2026A car moving with a speed of 54 km/h takes a turn of radius 20 m. A simple pendulum is… JEE Main 2026Two identical bodies, projected with the same speed at two different angles cover the… JEE Main 2026If x and y coordinates of a projectile as a function of time (t) are given as 24t and… JEE Main 2026A gun mounted on the ground fires bullets in all directions with same speed. The farthest… JEE Main 2026Two projectiles are projected with the same initial velocities at the 15^∘ and 30^∘ with… JEE Main 2026A boy throws a ball into air at 45^ ∘ from the horizontal to land it on a roof of a… JEE Main 2026An object is projected with kinetic energy K from a point A at an angle 60^ ∘ with the… JEE Main 2026 Full Motion in Two Dimensions list All JEE Main PYQs