Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main202228 Jun 2022Morning ShiftPhysicsNuclear PhysicsActual

The Q -value of a nuclear reaction and kinetic energy of the projectile particle, K p are related as

Options

  1. AQ = K p
  2. BK p + Q < 0
  3. CQ < K p
  4. DK p + Q > 0

Correct answer

D. K p + Q > 0

Step-by-step solution

The Q-value of the reaction is defined as the difference between the sum of the masses of the initial reactants and the sum of the masses of the final products, in energy units. For any reaction to happen spontaneously there must be some energy released in the process. Therefore, K p + Q > 0 .

Practice Nuclear Physics on Quantrex Academy →

More from Nuclear Physics

A nuclear reactor starts producing a radioactive nuclide X from t = 0 , at a constant rate of per second. Each decay of X produces energy E₀ , which is utilized to heat a liquid of 2026Two radioactive substances A and B of mass numbers 200 and 212 respectively, shows spontaneous -decay with same Q value of 1 MeV. The ratio of energies of -rays produced by A and B 2026The energy released if hydrogen atoms are combined to form ⁴₂ He is __________ MeV. (Take binding energies per nucleon of ²₁ H and ⁴₂ He as 1.1 MeV and 7.2 MeV, respectively) 2026The energy released when 7 17.13 kg of ⁷₃ Li is converted into ⁴₂ He by proton bombardment is 10³² eV. The value of is _______. (Nearest integer) (Mass of ⁷₃ Li = 7.0183 u, mass of 2026Assuming the experimental mass of ¹²₆C as 12 u , the mass defect of ¹²₆C atom is _______ MeV /c^2 . (Mass of proton = 1.00727 u , mass of neutron = 1.00866 u , 1 u = 931.5 MeV /c^2 2026Two nuclei of mass number 3 combine with another nucleus of mass number 4 to yield a nucleus of mass number 10 . If the binding energy per nucleon for the mass numbers 3 , 4 and 10 2026The binding energy per nucleon of ²⁰⁹₈₃Bi is _______ MeV. [ Take m(²⁰⁹₈₃Bi) = 208.980388 , u, , m_p = 1.007825 , u, , m_n = 1.008665 , u, , 1 , u = 931 , MeV /c^2] 2026A nucleus has mass number and radius R_ . Another nucleus has mass number and radius R_ . If =8 then R_ / R_ is: 2026 Full Nuclear Physics list All JEE Main PYQs