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JEE Main 202229 JuneEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
29 June
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Ray Optics

JEE Main 2022 · 29 June · Evening Shift · Physics · Ray Optics

The speed of light in media ' A ' and ' B ' are 2 . 0 × 10 ^ 10 cm...

The speed of light in media ′A′' A ' and ′B′' B ' are 2.0×1010cms−12 . 0 \times {10}^{10}cm{s}^{- 1} and 1.5×1010cms−11 . 5 \times {10}^{10}cm{s}^{- 1} respectively. A ray of light enters from the medium BB to AA at an incident angle′θ′' \theta '. If the ray suffers total internal reflection, then

Options

  1. Aθ=sin⁡−1(43)\theta = \sin^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\right)
  2. Bθ>sin⁡−1(23)\theta > \sin^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)
  3. Cθ>sin⁡−1(34)\theta > \sin^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)
  4. Dθ<sin⁡−1(34)\theta < \sin^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)

Correct answer

C. θ>sin⁡−1(34)\theta > \sin^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)

Step-by-step solution

Given:vA=2×108ms−1{v}_{A} = 2 \times {10}^{8}m{s}^{- 1} and vB=1.5×108ms−1{v}_{B} = 1 . 5 \times {10}^{8}m{s}^{- 1}

For critical angle:sin⁡(θc)=μAμB=cvA×vBc=1.5×1082×108=34\sin \left({\theta}_{c}\right) = \dfrac{{\mu}_{A}}{{\mu}_{B}} = \dfrac{c}{{v}_{A}} \times \dfrac{{v}_{B}}{c} = \dfrac{1 . 5 \times {10}^{8}}{2 \times {10}^{8}} = \dfrac{3}{4}

⇒θc=sin⁡−1(34)⇒ {\theta}_{c} = \sin^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)

Now for TIR,θ>θCTIR, \theta > {\theta}_{C}

So, θc>sin⁡−1(34){\theta}_{c} > \sin^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)

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