JEE Main202225 Jun 2022Morning ShiftPhysicsRay OpticsActual
A light wave travelling linearly in a medium of dielectric constant 4 , incidents on the horizontal interface separating medium with air. The angle of incidence for which the total intensity of incident wave will be reflected back into the same medium will be : (Given : relative permeability of medium μ r = 1 )
Options
- A10 °
- B20 °
- C30 °
- D60 °
Correct answer
D. 60 °
Step-by-step solution
Relative refractive index is μ = μ r ε r = 4 × 1 = 2 Now, for complete reflection, θ > θ c , where, θ c is critical angle. Now, critical angle is sin θ c = 1 μ = 1 2 ⇒ θ c = sin - 1 1 2 ⇒ θ c = 30 ° So, the angle of incidence for which the total intensity of incident wave will be reflected back into the same medium is θ > 30 ° i.e., 60 ° .