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JEE Main 202224 JuneMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
24 June
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Semiconductors

JEE Main 2022 · 24 June · Morning Shift · Physics · Semiconductors

A transistor is used in common-emitter mode in an amplifier...

A transistor is used in common-emitter mode in an amplifier circuit. When a signal of 10mV10mV is added to the base-emitter voltage, the base current changes by 10\muA10\muA and the collector current changes by 1.5mA1 . 5mA. The load resistance is 5kΩ5kΩ. The voltage gain of the transistor will be _____ .

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

First, use the formula of current gain in terms of change in base current, and collector current,

β=ΔIcΔIB\beta = \dfrac{\Delta{I}_{c}}{\Delta{I}_{B}}

given,

VBE=10×10−3V,∆ib=10×10−6A{V}_{BE} = 10 \times {10}^{- 3}V, ∆ {i}_{b} = 10 \times {10}^{- 6}A,

∆ic=1.5×10−3A∆ {i}_{c} = 1 . 5 \times {10}^{- 3}A and RL=5×103Ω{R}_{L} = 5 \times {10}^{3}Ω

So the formula of voltage gain,

βV=∆VCE∆VBE=∆ic×RL∆VBE{\beta}_{V} = \dfrac{∆ {V}_{CE}}{∆ {V}_{BE}} = \dfrac{∆ {i}_{c} \times {R}_{L}}{∆ {V}_{BE}}

⇒βV=1.5×10−3×500010×10−3=750⇒ {\beta}_{V} = \dfrac{1 . 5 \times {10}^{- 3} \times 5000}{10 \times {10}^{- 3}} = 750

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