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JEE Main 20236 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
6 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Wave Optics

JEE Main 2023 · 6 April · Evening Shift · Physics · Wave Optics

A beam of light consisting of two wavelengths 7000 o A and 5500 o A...

A beam of light consisting of two wavelengths 7000Ao7000\overset{o}{A} and 5500Ao5500\overset{o}{A} is used to obtain interference pattern in Young's double slit experiment. The distance between the slits is 2.5mm2 . 5mm and the distance between the plane of slits and the screen is 150cm150cm. The least distance from the central fringe, where the bright fringes due to both the wavelengths coincide, is n×10–5mn \times {10}^{– 5}m. The value of nn is _____.

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

The given data is

λ1=7000Ao{\lambda}_{1} = 7000\overset{o}{A}

λ2=5500Ao{\lambda}_{2} = 5500\overset{o}{A}

d=2.5×10−3md = 2 . 5 \times {10}^{- 3}m

D=1.5mD = 1 . 5m

The path difference is given by

nλ1=mλ2n{\lambda}_{1} = m{\lambda}_{2}

7n=5.5m7n = 5 . 5m

⇒14n=11m⇒n=11⇒ 14n = 11m ⇒ n = 11 and m=14m = 14

The formula for the distance of a bright fringe is

y=nλ1Ddy = \dfrac{n{\lambda}_{1}D}{d}

⇒y=11×7×10−7×1.52.5×10−3⇒ y = \dfrac{11 \times 7 \times {10}^{- 7} \times 1 . 5}{2 . 5 \times {10}^{- 3}}

=46.2×10−4=462×10−5= 46 . 2 \times {10}^{- 4} = 462 \times {10}^{- 5}

It is given that

n×10−5=462×10−5⇒n=462n \times {10}^{- 5} = 462 \times {10}^{- 5} ⇒ n = 462

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