JEE Main 202330 JanuaryEvening Shift
- Exam
- JEE Main
- Year
- 2023
- Date
- 30 January
- Shift
- Evening Shift
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Wave Optics
JEE Main 2023 · 30 January · Evening Shift · Physics · Wave Optics
In a Young’s double slit experiment, the intensities at two...
In a Young’s double slit experiment, the intensities at two points, for the path difference and ( being the wavelength of light used) are and respectively. If denotes the intensity produced by each one of the individual slits, then \dfrac{{I}_{1} + {I}_{2}}{{I}_{0}} = ______.
Correct answer
3
Step-by-step solution
As we know, resultant intensity is given by,
\left(\dfrac{\Deltaϕ}{2}\right)∆ ϕ = \dfrac{2\pi}{\lambda} ∆ x{I}_{1} = 4{I}_{0}\cos^{2}\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{\lambda} \times \dfrac{\lambda}{4}\right) = 4{I}_{0}\cos^{2}\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right) = 2{I}_{0}{I}_{2} = 4{I}_{0}\cos^{2}\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{\lambda} \times \dfrac{\lambda}{3}\right) = 4{I}_{0}\cos^{2}\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\right) = {I}_{0}\dfrac{{I}_{1} + {I}_{2}}{{I}_{0}} = 3.