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JEE Main 202225 JuneEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
25 June
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Wave Optics

JEE Main 2022 · 25 June · Evening Shift · Physics · Wave Optics

The interference pattern is obtained with two coherent light...

The interference pattern is obtained with two coherent light sources of intensity ratio 4:14: 1. And the ratio \dfrac{{I}_\max + {I}_\min}{{I}_\max - {I}_\min} is 5x\dfrac{5}{x}. Then, the value of xx will be equal to :

Options

  1. A33
  2. B44
  3. C22
  4. D11

Correct answer

B. 44

Step-by-step solution

The ratio of the intensities is I1I2=41\dfrac{{I}_{1}}{{I}_{2}} = \dfrac{4}{1}

After taking square root of above equation on both sides, we get, I1I2=21\dfrac{\sqrt{{I}_{1}}}{\sqrt{{I}_{2}}} = \dfrac{2}{1}

Apply componendo and dividendo,
⇒I1+I2I1−I2=2+12−1=31⇒ \dfrac{\sqrt{{I}_{1}} + \sqrt{{I}_{2}}}{\sqrt{{I}_{1}} - \sqrt{{I}_{2}}} = \dfrac{2 + 1}{2 - 1} = \dfrac{3}{1}
⇒ {\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{{I}_{1}} + \sqrt{{I}_{2}}}{\sqrt{{I}_{1}} - \sqrt{{I}_{2}}}\right)}^{2} = \dfrac{{I}_\max}{{I}_\min} = \dfrac{9}{1} ⇒ \dfrac{{I}_\max + {I}_\min}{{I}_\max - {I}_\min} = \dfrac{10}{8} = \dfrac{5}{4}

Therefore, the answer is 44.

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