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JEE Main 202228 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
28 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Waves and Sound

JEE Main 2022 · 28 July · Morning Shift · Physics · Waves and Sound

In the wave equation y = 0 . 5sin(2π)/(λ)(400t - x)m the velocity...

In the wave equation y=0.5sin2πλ(400t−x)my = 0 . 5sin\dfrac{2\pi}{\lambda}\left(400t - x\right)m the velocity of the wave will be :

Options

  1. A200ms−1200m{s}^{- 1}
  2. B2002ms−1200\sqrt{2}m{s}^{- 1}
  3. C400ms−1400m{s}^{- 1}
  4. D4002ms−1400\sqrt{2}m{s}^{- 1}

Correct answer

C. 400ms−1400m{s}^{- 1}

Step-by-step solution

Given equation of the wave is y=0.5sin⁡(2πλ400t−2πλx)y = 0 . 5\sin \left(\dfrac{2\pi}{\lambda}400t - \dfrac{2\pi}{\lambda}x\right)

Comparing it with the standard equation of motion y=Asin(\omegat−kx)y = Asin\left(\omegat - kx\right) we get,

ω=2πλ400\omega = \dfrac{2\pi}{\lambda}400 and k=2πλk = \dfrac{2\pi}{\lambda}

Now the velocity of the wave will be,

v=ωk⇒v=400ms−1v = \dfrac{\omega}{k} ⇒ v = 400m{s}^{- 1}

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