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JIPMER 2018
Exam
JIPMER
Year
2018
Subject
Zoology
Chapter
Human Reproduction

JIPMER 2018 · Zoology · Human Reproduction

What is acrosomal reaction?

What is acrosomal reaction?

Options

  1. AContact of sperms with eggs
  2. BDigestion of zona pellucida
  3. CDisintegration of acrosome
  4. DContact of acrosome and nucleus of egg

Correct answer

B. Digestion of zona pellucida

Step-by-step solution

Acrosomal reaction is digestion of zona pellucida. This involves the progressive fusion of the acrosomal membrane with the plasma membrane of the sperm. It creates pores through which the acrosomal enzymes can be released by exocytosis. These enzymes include a protein digesting enzyme, corona penetrating enzyme, zona lysin (acrosin) and hyaluronidase. These enzymes allow the sperm to digest a path through the zona pellucida to the oocyte.
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