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JIPMER 2012
Exam
JIPMER
Year
2012
Subject
Zoology
Chapter
Human Reproduction

JIPMER 2012 · Zoology · Human Reproduction

Which hormone is secreted in a woman if pregnancy has occurred?

Which hormone is secreted in a woman if pregnancy has occurred?

Options

  1. AEstrogen
  2. BProgesterone
  3. CLuteinizing hormone
  4. DHuman chorionic gonadotropin

Correct answer

D. Human chorionic gonadotropin

Step-by-step solution

If fertilization occurs and the foetus is implanted in the endometrium, the trophoblast cells of the developing placenta secrete a hormone called Human Crionic Gonadtrophic hormone (HCG). This hormone like LH maintains the corpus luteum and secretion of progesterone and estradiol by it. These two hormone check the breakdown of the endometrium of the uterus. The absence of menstrual bleeding is the earliest sign of pregnancy.
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