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KCET2023PhysicsNuclear Physics

A radioactive sample has half-life of 3 years. The time required for the activity of the sample to reduce to 1 5 th of its initial value is about

Options

  1. A10 years
  2. B7 years
  3. C15 years
  4. D5 years

Correct answer

B. 7 years

Step-by-step solution

Given, T_ 1 / 2 =3 years We know that R=R₀ e^ - t Here, R= R₀ 5 aligned & R₀ 5 =R₀ e^ - t 1 5 =e^ - t & (9⁻¹= (e^ - t ) . & t= 5 = 5 0.693 t_ 1 / 2 = 5 0.693 t_ 1 / 2 = 5 0.693 3 & =6.96 7 years aligned

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