KCET2026PhysicsRay Optics
The incorrect statement about refractive index for a pair of media is
Options
- AIt depends upon nature of the first medium.
- BIt depends upon nature of the second medium.
- CIt depends upon wavelength of light
- DIt depends upon angle of incidence
Correct answer
D. It depends upon angle of incidence
Step-by-step solution
The refractive index of a second medium with respect to a first medium is defined as the ratio of the speed of light in the first medium to the speed of light in the second medium, given by n₂₁ = v₁ v₂ . The speed of light in a medium depends on the optical properties (nature) of that medium and the wavelength of the light used (due to dispersion). Therefore, the refractive index for a pair of media depends on the nature of both the first and second media, as well as the wavelength of the light. According to Snell'