MHT CET202620 April 2026Evening ShiftChemistryAldehydes and KetonesActual
Which of the following reactions is preferentially used to prepare the corresponding paraffins from alkanone?
Options
- AClemmensen reduction
- BEtard reaction
- CRosenmund reduction
- DHaloform reaction
Correct answer
A. Clemmensen reduction
Step-by-step solution
Alkanones (ketones) are reduced to the corresponding paraffins (alkanes) by Clemmensen reduction. In this reaction, the carbonyl group ( >C=O ) is converted into a methylene group ( >CH₂ ) using zinc amalgam ( Zn-Hg ) and concentrated hydrochloric acid ( HCl ). Etard reaction is used to oxidize toluene to benzaldehyde. Rosenmund reduction is used to convert acid chlorides into aldehydes. Haloform reaction is used to convert methyl ketones into a haloform and a carboxylic acid salt. Answer: Clemmensen reduction